基于循证理论的预见性护理结合Snyder希望理论对宫颈癌放化疗患者疾病感知及生活质量的影响
Effects of predictive nursing based on evidence-based theory combined with Snyder's hope theory on disease perception and quality of life of patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy
陈思江 1戴伟芳1
作者信息
- 1. 汉中市中心医院,陕西汉中,723000
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探究基于循证理论的预见性护理结合Snyder希望理论对宫颈癌放化疗患者疾病感知及生活质量的影响.方法 选择2020年8月至2023年1月我院收治的120例宫颈癌放化疗患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组、观察组,每组60例.对照组接受常规护理+Snyder希望理论,观察组在对照组基础上给予基于循证理论的预见性护理.比较两组的干预效果.结果 干预后,观察组的情感负担、经济负担、身体负担评分低于对照组(P＜0.05).干预后,观察组的世界卫生组织生活质量测定简表(WHOQOL-BREF)、Kolcaba舒适状况量表(GCQ)评分高于对照组(P＜0.05).观察组的毒副反应总发生率低于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 基于循证理论的预见性护理结合Snyder希望理论用于宫颈癌放化疗患者护理中可改善患者疾病感知,降低放化疗后毒副作用,提高舒适度及生活质量,值得推广.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of predictive nursing based on evidence-based theory combined with Snyder's hope theory on disease perception and quality of life of patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Methods A total of 120 patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy admitted in our hospital from August 2020 to January 2023 were selected as the research objects.The patients were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 60 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing+Snyder's hope theory,and the observation group was given predictive nursing based on evidence-based theory on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of emotional burden,economic burden and physical burden in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).After intervention,the scores of World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale-Brief(WHOQOL-BREF)and Kolcaba General Comfort Questionnaire(GCQ)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The total incidence of toxic side effects in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion Predictive nursing based on evidence-based theory combined with Snyder's hope theory can improve patients'disease perception,reduce toxic and side effects after radiotherapy and chemotherapy,and elevate comfort and quality of life in the nursing of patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy,which is worthy of promotion.
关键词
循证理论/预见性护理/Snyder希望理论/宫颈癌/放化疗/疾病感知/生活质量Key words
evidence-based theory/predictive nursing/Snyder's hope theory/cervical cancer/radiotherapy and chemotherapy/disease perception/quality of life引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据