组织关怀对护理本科生手机成瘾倾向的影响:自我控制的中介作用
Influence of organizational caring on mobile phone addiction tendency among nursing undergraduates:mediating effect of self-control
李婷 1郑文凯 2王丹 1李华 1李文乐 1张静涛 1牛亚琦 1张青青1
作者信息
- 1. 陕西省人民医院,陕西 西安,710068
- 2. 内蒙古医科大学,内蒙古 呼和浩特,010110
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨护理本科生组织关怀、自我控制与手机成瘾倾向之间的关系,为预防和改善护理本科生手机成瘾提供参考依据.方法 采用组织关怀氛围问卷(OCCQ)、自我控制量表(SCS)和大学生手机成瘾倾向量表(MPATS)评估 900名护理本科生组织关怀程度、自我控制能力和手机成瘾倾向.结果 900 名护理本科生中,存在手机成瘾者314名,占34.89%.护理本科生MPATS评分与OCCQ评分、SCS评分均呈负相关(r=-0.156、-0.468,P<0.001);OCCQ评分与SCS评分呈正相关(r=0.152,P<0.001).中介作用检验结果表明,自我控制在组织关怀与手机成瘾倾向间中介效应显著,中介效应占总效应的比例为 44.07%.结论 护理本科生手机成瘾倾向患病率较高;自我控制在组织关怀与手机成瘾倾向间具有中介作用,组织关怀能直接或间接降低护理本科生手机成瘾倾向.
Abstract
Objective To explore the relationship between organizational caring,self-control and mobile phone addiction tendency among nursing undergraduates,so as to provide references basis for prevention and improvement mobile phone addiction among nursing undergraduates.Methods The Organizational Climate for Caring Questionnaire(OCCQ),Self-Control Scale(SCS)and Mobile Phone Addiction Tendency Scale(MPATS)were used to assess the degree of organizational caring,self-control ability and mobile phone addiction tendency among 900 nursing undergraduates.Results Among 900 nursing undergraduates,there were 314 mobile phone addicts,accounting for 34.89%.The MPATS score of nursing undergraduates was negatively correlated with OCCQ score and SCS score(r=-0.156,-0.468,P<0.001);the OCCQ score was positively correlated with the SCS score(r=0.152,P<0.001).The mediating effect test results showed that self-control plays a significant mediating role between organizational caring and mobile phone addiction tendency,and the mediating effect accounts for 44.07%of the total effect.Conclusion The prevalence of mobile phone addiction is high among nursing undergraduates;self-control plays a mediating role between organizational caring and mobile phone addiction tendency,and the organizational caring can directly or indirectly reduce the risk of mobile phone addiction tendency among nursing undergraduates.
关键词
护理本科生/组织关怀/手机成瘾倾向/自我控制Key words
nursing undergraduate/organizational caring/mobile phone addiction tendency/self-control引用本文复制引用
基金项目
陕西省人民医院2020年护理科研资助项目(2020HL-18)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据