首页|氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗急性缺血性脑卒中患者的临床效果及对HCY、FIB水平的影响

氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗急性缺血性脑卒中患者的临床效果及对HCY、FIB水平的影响

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目的 分析氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗急性缺血性脑卒中患者的临床效果。方法 选取 2020 年 12 月至 2022 年 12月平顶山市第一人民医院神经内科收治的 90 例急性缺血性脑卒中患者为研究对象,以用药方案差异将其分为常规组和观察组,每组 45 例。所有患者均给予常规治疗,在此基础上,常规组给予阿司匹林治疗,观察组在常规组治疗基础上加用氯吡格雷治疗。比较两组的治疗效果。结果 观察组的治疗总有效率高于常规组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、同型半胱氨酸(HCY)、正五聚蛋白 3(PTX3)及纤维蛋白原(FIB)水平均降低,凝血酶时间(TT)、凝血酶原时间(PT)及活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)均延长,且观察组优于常规组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组大脑中动脉(MCA)、大脑前动脉(ACA)、大脑后动脉(PCA)及基底动脉(BA)的平均血流速度均升高,且观察组高于常规组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组用药期间的不良反应总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗急性缺血性脑卒中患者可取得理想效果,值得临床推广与应用。
Clinical effect of clopidogrel combined with aspirin in the treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke and its influences on HCY and FIB levels
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of clopidogrel combined with aspirin in the treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke.Methods A total of 90 patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted in the neurology department of the First People's Hospital of Pingdingshan from December 2020 to December 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to the difference of medication regimen,the patients were divided into routine group and observation group,with 45 cases in each group.All patients were given routine treatment,on this basis,the routine group was treated with aspirin,and the observation group was treated with clopidogrel on the basis of the routine group.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the routine group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of neuron-specific enolase(NSE),homocysteine(HCY),pentraxin 3(PTX3)and fibrinogen(FIB)in the observation group decreased,thrombin time(TT),prothrombin time(PT)and activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT)prolonged,and those in the observation group were better than the routine group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the average blood flow velocity of middle cerebral artery(MCA),anterior cerebral artery(ACA),posterior cerebral artery(PCA)and basilar artery(BA)in the two groups increased,and those in the observation group were higher than the routine group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Clopidogrel combined with aspirin in the treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke can achieve ideal effect,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

acute ischemic strokeclopidogrelaspirin

马亚红

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平顶山市第一人民医院神经内科,河南 平顶山,467000

急性缺血性脑卒中 氯吡格雷 阿司匹林

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(29)