首页|基于微信平台的5A护理模式结合接纳与承诺疗法对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者疾病自我认知及呼吸锻炼执行的影响

基于微信平台的5A护理模式结合接纳与承诺疗法对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者疾病自我认知及呼吸锻炼执行的影响

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目的 探讨基于微信平台的5A护理模式结合接纳与承诺疗法对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者疾病自我认知及呼吸锻炼执行的影响。方法 选取2022 年2 月至2023 年2 月收治的80 例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各40例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用基于微信平台的5A护理模式结合接纳与承诺疗法。比较两组的干预效果。结果 干预后,观察组的疾病知识、健康行为知识、自我护理知识、肺康复锻炼知识评分均高于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,观察组的呼吸锻炼技能、呼吸锻炼行为、呼吸功能锻炼正确执行评分均高于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,观察组的用力肺活量(FVC)、第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、FEV1/FVC高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 基于微信平台的5A护理模式结合接纳与承诺疗法不仅能够提升慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的疾病自我认知,改善呼吸锻炼执行情况,还能促进肺功能恢复,值得推广。
Effects of 5A nursing model based on WeChat platform combined with acceptance and commitment therapy on disease self-cognition and respiratory exercise execution in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Objective To explore the effects of 5A nursing model based on WeChat platform combined with acceptance and commitment therapy on disease self-cognition and respiratory exercise execution in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods A total of 80 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted from February 2022 to February 2023 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given 5A nursing model based on WeChat platform combined with acceptance and commitment therapy on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of disease knowledge,health behavior knowledge,self-care knowledge and pulmonary rehabilitation exercise knowledge in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of respiratory exercise skills,respiratory exercise behavior and correct execution of respiratory function exercise in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the forced vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1)and FEV1/FVC in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The 5A nursing model based on WeChat platform combined with acceptance and commitment therapy can not only enhance the disease self-cognition of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,improve the respiratory exercise execution,but also promote the recovery of lung function,which is worthy of promotion.

5A nursing modelacceptance and commitment therapychronic obstructive pulmonary diseasedisease self-cognitionrespiratory exercise

石亚青

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西安秦皇医院,陕西 西安,710600

5A护理模式 接纳与承诺疗法 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 疾病自我认知 呼吸锻炼

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(29)