首页|拉力交锁髓内钉系统与股骨近端防旋髓内钉治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者的效果及对骨代谢指标的影响

拉力交锁髓内钉系统与股骨近端防旋髓内钉治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者的效果及对骨代谢指标的影响

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目的 比较拉力交锁髓内钉系统(InterTAN)与股骨近端防旋髓内钉(PFNA)治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者的效果。方法 选取2021 年1月至2023 年 5月我院收治的80 例老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者作为研究对象,根据手术方案不同将其分为对照组和研究组,每组40 例。对照组接受PFNA治疗,研究组接受InterTAN治疗。比较两组的围术期指标、骨代谢指标、Harris髋关节功能量表评分及术后并发症发生情况。结果 研究组的住院时间、骨折愈合时间短于对照组(P<0。05)。术后 3个月,研究组的Ⅰ型胶原氨基端前肽(PⅠNP)、骨钙素(BGP)、25-羟基维生素D3[25-(OH)D3]水平及Harris髋关节功能量表评分高于对照组,Ⅰ型胶原C端肽(CTX-Ⅰ)水平低于对照组(P<0。05)。研究组的术后并发症总发生率低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 PFNA与InterTAN对老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者均具有良好的治疗效果,但InterTAN手术方案更有利于促进患者术后康复,值得临床推广及应用。
Effects of trigen InterTAN hip fracture nailing system and proximal femoral nail antirotation in the treatment of elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture and their influences on bone metabolism indexes
Objective To compare the effects of trigen InterTAN hip fracture nailing system(InterTAN)and proximal femoral nail antirotation(PFNA)in the treatment of elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture.Methods A total of 80 elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture admitted in our hospital from January 2021 to May 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to different surgical schemes,they were divided into control group and study group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given PFNA treatment,and the study group was given InterTAN treatment.The perioperative indexes,bone metabolism indexes,Harris hip function scale score and postoperative complication were compared between the two groups.Results The hospitalization time and fracture healing time of the study group were shorter than those of the control group(P<0.05).Three months after operation,the levels of procollagen type Ⅰ N-terminal propeptide(PⅠNP),bone glaprotein(BGP),25-hydroxyvitamin D3[25-(OH)D3]and Harris hip function scale score in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the level of C-telopeptide of type Ⅰ collagen(CTX-Ⅰ)was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of postoperative complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion PFNA and InterTAN have good therapeutic effects on elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture,but InterTAN surgical plan is more conducive to promoting postoperative rehabilitation of patients,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

elderlyintertrochanteric fracturetrigen InterTAN hip fracture nailing systemproximal femoral nail antirotation

陈玉飞

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河南省直第三人民医院康复医学科,河南 郑州,450000

老年 股骨粗隆间骨折 股骨近端防旋髓内钉 拉力交锁髓内钉系统

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(34)