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正念冥想训练结合音乐疗法在创伤性骨折患者中的应用效果

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目的 探讨正念冥想训练结合音乐疗法在创伤性骨折患者中的应用效果。方法 选取 2021 年 2月至2023年2月接受治疗的70例创伤性骨折患者作为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组35例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上给予正念冥想训练结合音乐疗法。比较两组的干预效果。结果 干预后,观察组的心理韧性量表(CD-RISC)各维度评分及总分均高于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,观察组的运动评估量表(MAS)评分高于对照组,数字评价量表(NRS)及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分低于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,观察组的健康调查简表(SF-36)各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 正念冥想训练结合音乐疗法应用于创伤性骨折患者中,可明显提高患者心理韧性的改善效果,有效缓解疼痛,促进运动功能康复,并改善睡眠质量。
Application effect of mindfulness meditation training combined with music therapy in patients with traumatic fracture
Objective To explore the application effect of mindfulness meditation training combined with music therapy in patients with traumatic fracture.Methods A total of 70 patients with traumatic fracture who were treated from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the study objects.The patients were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 35 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given mindfulness meditation training combined with music therapy on the basis of routine nursing.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of each dimension and total score of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the score of Motor Assessment Scale(MAS)in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the scores of Numeric Rating Scale(NRS)and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of the MOS Item Short Form Health Survey(SF-36)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The mindfulness meditation training combined with music therapy applied in patients with traumatic fracture can significantly elevate the improvement effect of psychological resilience,effectively relieve pain,promote the rehabilitation of motor function,and improve the sleep quality.

mindfulness meditation trainingmusic therapytraumatic fracturepain

雒科、宋晓丹

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西安市中心医院,陕西 西安,710003

西安市第一医院,陕西 西安,710002

正念冥想训练 音乐疗法 创伤性骨折 疼痛

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(34)