首页|医院-社区-家庭立体化康复模式对脑瘫患儿运动功能及平衡能力的影响

医院-社区-家庭立体化康复模式对脑瘫患儿运动功能及平衡能力的影响

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目的 探讨医院-社区-家庭立体化康复模式对脑瘫患儿运动功能及平衡能力的影响。方法 选取2021年10月至2022年10月我科收治的90例脑瘫患儿为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组(常规护理)和观察组(医院-社区-家庭立体化康复模式),每组45例。比较两组的干预效果。结果 干预后,观察组的粗大运动功能测试量表-88(GMFM-88)、精细运动功能评估量表(FMFM)评分高于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,观察组的改良Ashworth量表(MAS)评分低于对照组,Berg平衡量表(BBS)评分高于对照组,1 min步行距离长于对照组(P<0。05)o干预后,观察组的生理功能、情感功能、社交功能与生活表现评分高于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组家属的护理满意度高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 医院-社区-家庭立体化康复模式可促进脑瘫患儿运动功能、下肢肌张力、平衡能力及步态情况改善,提高生活质量及其家属的护理满意度,值得推广。
Effects of hospital-community-family three-dimensional rehabilitation model on motor function and balance ability of children with cerebral palsy
Objective To explore the effects of hospital-community-family three-dimensional rehabilitation model on motor function and balance ability of children with cerebral palsy.Methods A total of 90 children with cerebral palsy admitted in our department from October 2021 to October 2022 were selected as the research objects.The children were divided into control group(routine nursing)and observation group(hospital-community-family three-dimensional rehabilitation model)by random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of Gross Motor Function Measure-88(GMFM-88)and Fine Motor Function Measure Scale(FMFM)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the Modified Ashworth Scale(MAS)score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,the Berg Balance Scale(BBS)score was higher than that of the control group,and the 1 min walking distance was longer than that of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of physiological function,emotional function,social function and life performance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of family members in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The hospital-community-family three-dimensional rehabilitation model can promote the improvement of motor function,lower limb muscle tension,balance ability and gait of children with cerebral palsy,improve their quality of life and nursing satisfaction of family members,which is worthy of promotion.

hospital-community-family three-dimensional rehabilitation modelcerebral palsymotor functionbalance ability

卓振海、董学曼、鲁亚丽

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濮阳油田总医院儿科,河南濮阳,457000

医院-社区-家庭立体化康复模式 脑瘫 运动功能 平衡能力

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(35)