首页|维生素E联合钙剂、小剂量阿司匹林、硝苯地平治疗妊娠期高血压的效果及对PLGF、sFlt-1水平的影响

维生素E联合钙剂、小剂量阿司匹林、硝苯地平治疗妊娠期高血压的效果及对PLGF、sFlt-1水平的影响

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目的 探讨维生素E联合钙剂、小剂量阿司匹林、硝苯地平治疗妊娠期高血压的效果及对胎盘生长因子(PLGF)、可溶性血管内皮生长因子受体-1(sFlt-1)水平的影响。方法 选取2021年1月至2023年1月收治的100例妊娠期高血压患者,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组给予小剂量阿司匹林、硝苯地平治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上联合维生素E、葡萄糖酸钙治疗。比较两组的治疗效果。结果 治疗后,观察组的收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)及平均动脉压(MAP)低于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的可溶性血管细胞黏附分子-1(sVCAM-1)、晚期糖基化终末产物受体(RAGE)、内皮素-1(ET-1)水平低于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组的不良妊娠结局总发生率低于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的PLGF水平高于对照组,sFlt-1水平低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 维生素E联合钙剂、小剂量阿司匹林、硝苯地平治疗妊娠期高血压患者可促进血压水平降低、血管内皮功能改善,减少不良妊娠结局。
Effect of vitamin E combined with calcium,low-dose aspirin and nifedipine in the treatment of gestational hypertension and its influences on PLGF and sFlt-1 levels
Objective To investigate the effect of vitamin E combined with calcium,low-dose aspirin and nifedipine in the treatment of gestational hypertension and its influences on the levels of placental growth factor(PLGF)and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1(sFlt-1).Methods A total of 100 patients with gestational hypertension admitted from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with low-dose aspirin and nifedipine,and the observation group was treated with vitamin E and calcium gluconate on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results After treatment,the systolic blood pressure(SBP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP)and mean artery pressure(MAP)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1(sVCAM-1),receptor for advanced glycosylation end products(RAGE)and endothelin-1(ET-1)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the PLGF level in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the sFlt-1 level was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Vitamin E combined with calcium,low-dose aspirin and nifedipine in the treatment of patients with gestational hypertension can promote the reduction of blood pressure level,improve vascular endothelial function,reduce adverse pregnancy outcomes.

low-dose aspirinnifedipinevitamin Ecalciumgestational hypertension

李引弟、钟淑敏

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延安大学附属医院,陕西延安,716000

北京联合大学校医院,北京,100101

小剂量阿司匹林 硝苯地平 维生素E 钙剂 妊娠期高血压

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(36)