首页|WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP联合检测对细菌性肺炎与病毒性肺炎的鉴别诊断效果及价值分析

WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP联合检测对细菌性肺炎与病毒性肺炎的鉴别诊断效果及价值分析

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目的 探讨白细胞计数(WBC)、中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、红细胞沉降率(ESR)、C-反应蛋白(CRP)联合检测鉴别诊断细菌性肺炎与病毒性肺炎的效果及价值。方法 选择2022年3月至2023年3月在本院诊治的40例细菌性肺炎患者作为细菌性肺炎组,选择同期在本院诊治的50例病毒性肺炎患者作为病毒性肺炎组。两组行WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP检测。比较两组的WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP水平;分析两组的WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP单独及联合检测阳性率;比较WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP单独及联合检测诊断细菌性肺炎的效能。结果 细菌性肺炎组的WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP水平显著高于病毒性肺炎组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组的WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP联合检测阳性率显著高于单独检测,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP联合检测诊断细菌性肺炎的曲线下面积(AUC)、灵敏度高于单独检测(P<0。05)。结论 WBC、NLR、ESR、CRP联合检测用于细菌性肺炎与病毒性肺炎的临床诊断鉴别可获得更高的准确性,具有较高的临床价值。
Differential diagnosis effect and value of combined detection of WBC,NLR,ESR and CRP in bacterial pneumonia and viral pneumonia
Objective To investigate the effect and value of combined detection of white blood cell(WBC),neutrophil and lymphocyte ratio(NLR),erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR)and C-reactive protein(CRP)in differential diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia and viral pneumonia.Methods Forty patients with bacterial pneumonia diagnosed and treated in our hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as bacterial pneumonia group,and 50 patients with viral pneumonia diagnosed and treated in our hospital during the same period were selected as viral pneumonia group.WBC,NLR,ESR and CRP were detected in the two groups.The levels of WBC,NLR,ESR and CRP were compared between the two groups;the positive rates of single and combined detection of WBC,NLR,ESR and CRP in the two groups were analyzed;the efficacy of single and combined detection of WBC,NLR,ESR and CRP in the diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia were compared.Results The levels of WBC,NLR,ESR and CRP in the bacterial pneumonia group were significantly higher than those in the viral pneumonia group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The positive rate of combined detection of WBC,NLR,ESR and CRP in the two groups was significantly higher than that of single detection,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The area under curve(AUC)and sensitivity of combined detection of WBC,NLR,ESR and CRP in the diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia were higher than those of single detection(P<0.05).Conclusion The combined detection of WBC,NLR,ESR and CRP for the clinical differential diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia and viral pneumonia can obtain higher accuracy and have higher clinical value.

bacterial pneumoniaviral pneumoniadifferential diagnosis

杨龙、郑祥武

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山阳县人民医院,陕西商洛,726400

细菌性肺炎 病毒性肺炎 鉴别诊断

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(36)