首页|双轨道互动护理干预结合结构式心理护理对老年高血压患者治疗信心及疾病自我感知压力的影响

双轨道互动护理干预结合结构式心理护理对老年高血压患者治疗信心及疾病自我感知压力的影响

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目的 探究双轨道互动护理干预结合结构式心理护理对老年高血压患者治疗信心及疾病自我感知压力的影响。方法 选择2021年1月至2023年2月收治的120例老年高血压患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组、观察组,每组60例。对照组采取常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加施双轨道互动护理干预结合结构式心理护理。比较两组的干预效果。结果 干预后,观察组Champion健康信念量表(CHBMS)、治疗依从性评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后,观察组的自我感受负担量表(SPBS)各维度评分均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后,观察组的24 h平均收缩压(mSBP)、24 h平均舒张压(mDBP)低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 双轨道互动护理干预结合结构式心理护理可减轻老年高血压患者的疾病自我感知压力,提高治疗信心及治疗依从性,提升血压控制效果,值得推广。
Effects of dual-track interactive nursing intervention combined with structural psychological nursing on treatment confidence and disease self-perception pressure in elderly patients with hypertension
Objective To explore the effects of dual-track interactive nursing intervention combined with structural psychological nursing on treatment confidence and disease self-perception pressure in elderly patients with hypertension.Methods A total of 120 elderly patients with hypertension admitted from January 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given dual-track interactive nursing intervention combined with structural psychological nursing on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of the Champion Health Belief Model Scale(CHBMS)and treatment compliance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of the Self-Perceived Burden Scale(SPBS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the 24 h mean systolic blood pressure(mSBP)and 24 h mean diastolic blood pressure(mDBP)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Dual-track interactive nursing intervention combined with structural psychological nursing can reduce the self-perception pressure of disease in elderly patients with hypertension,improve treatment confidence and treatment compliance,and elevate the effect of blood pressure control,which is worthy of promotion.

dual-track interactive nursing interventionstructural psychological nursingthe elderlyhypertension

蒙雅群、魏薇、张苗苗

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陕西中医药大学附属医院,陕西咸阳,712000

延安大学咸阳医院,陕西咸阳,712000

双轨道互动护理干预 结构式心理护理 老年人 高血压

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(36)