首页|老年人睡眠状况与总体幸福感关系的研究:疲乏症状的中介作用

老年人睡眠状况与总体幸福感关系的研究:疲乏症状的中介作用

The mediating effect of fatigue symptoms on sleep quality and general well-being in older people

扫码查看
目的 探讨老年人疲乏症状在睡眠质量与总体幸福感间的中介效应.方法 采取方便抽样法,于2021年12月至2023年5月选取北京市3家养老机构共计416例老年人作为研究对象,使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表、修订版Piper疲乏量表以及总体幸福感量表进行调查,应用AMOS 24.0统计软件分析中介效应.结果 老年人睡眠状况总分与疲乏得分呈正相关(r=0.367,P<0.01),睡眠状况总分与总体幸福感呈负相关(r=-0.401,P<0.001),疲乏症状得分和总体幸福感呈负相关(r=-0.621,P<0.001).疲乏症状在睡眠质量与总体幸福感间起部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的24.5%.结论 疲乏症状是老年人睡眠质量和总体幸福感之间的中介变量.睡眠质量不仅能够直接影响总体幸福感水平,还通过疲乏症状的中介效应影响老年人的总体幸福感.
Objective To explore the mediating effect of fatigue symptoms on sleep quality and general well-being in older adults.Methods A total of 416 older adults from 3 nursing homes in Beijing and Zhumadian were recrui-ted using convenience sampling from December 2020 to June 2022.The Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI),revised Piper Fatigue Scale(RPFS),and general well being scale(GWB)were used as measurements.The AMOS 24.0 statis-tical software was used to analyze the mediating effect.Results The scales of sleep status were significantly positively correlated with fatigue(r=0.367,P<0.01)and negatively correlated with general well being(r=-0.401,P<0.001).Besides,fatigue was negatively correlated with general well being(r=-0.621,P<0.001).Fatigue symptom played a partial mediating role on sleep quality and geeral well-being,accounting for 24.5%of the total effect.Conclu-sions Fatigue symptom is a mediating variable between sleep quality and general well-being in older people.Sleep quality not only can influence general well-being directly,but also the happiness through the mediating variable fatigue symptoms indirectly.

Sleep qualityFatigueHappinessMediation analysisAged

韩馥羽、张明月、邵玉静、卢南君、梁艳、商之涵

展开 >

中央军委联合参谋部警卫局保健处,北京 100017

北戴河康复疗养中心

驻马店市中医院

中国人民解放军第三○五医院神经内科

展开 >

睡眠质量 疲劳 幸福 中介分析 老年人

中央保健科研项目

2020YB01

2024

中国临床保健杂志
卫生部北京医院 安徽省保健委员会

中国临床保健杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.931
ISSN:1672-6790
年,卷(期):2024.27(2)