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农村老年人社会工作中数字鸿沟问题分析

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随着人口老龄化与数字技术的发展,在农村老年人中出现了数字鸿沟问题,农村老年群体逐渐成为数字社会中的弱势群体.当前,农村老年人主要存在认知偏差、日常生活不便、数字素养低等问题,其根源在于农村老年人自我效能感低、缺乏人际支持以及忽视了对该群体的数字教育.基于增能理论,社会工作从个人、人际和社会政策三个层面分析,通过重塑农村老年人的认知、为其构建社会支持网络、落实农村老年人数字教育政策,以此化解数字鸿沟困局,助力农村老年人平等共享时代发展红利.
Social Work Intervention on Digital Divide in Rural Elderly
The interwoven development of population aging and digital technology has spawned a new digital divide,and the ru-ral elderly have gradually become the vulnerable group in the digital society due to various subjective and objective factors.At pres-ent,the rural elderly are mainly faced with cognitive bias,inconveniences in daily life,and low digital literacy,which are rooted in the low self-efficacy of the rural elderly,lack of interpersonal support,and lack of attention to digital education in this group.Based on the empowerment theory,social work analyzes from the three levels of individual,interpersonal and social policy,through recon-structing the cognition of the rural elderly,building a social support network for them,and implementing the digital education policy for the rural elderly,helping the rural elderly to cross the digital divide and share the development dividend of the era equally.

social workrural elderlythe digital divideenhancement theory

蔡灵姣、虞满华

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安徽工程大学 人文学院,安徽 芜湖 241000

安徽工程大学 马克思主义学院,安徽 芜湖 241000

社会工作 农村老年人 数字鸿沟 增能理论

2025

湖南人文科技学院学报
湖南人文科技学院

湖南人文科技学院学报

影响因子:0.203
ISSN:1673-0712
年,卷(期):2025.42(1)