首页|BaP暴露对女性生殖系统的影响及致病机理的研究进展

BaP暴露对女性生殖系统的影响及致病机理的研究进展

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苯并[a]芘(BaP)是多环芳烃中含量最高的环境污染物,广泛分布于空气、水、土壤、烧烤及油炸食品中。生活中人类不可避免的接触BaP。研究表明BaP具有生殖毒性,通过影响卵巢激素分泌,干扰卵巢线粒体功能(影响卵母细胞成熟),影响胚胎发育(干扰滋养层细胞迁移、侵袭、增殖、凋亡),影响蜕膜化进程,参与女性生殖系统相关疾病。本文将基于近年来国内外相关研究,对BaP暴露如何影响女性生殖功能及其与流产、生殖系统肿瘤中的研究进展进行总结,以期为未来研究提供依据与新方向。
Progress on effects of BaP exposure on female reproductive system and pathogenic mechanisms
Benzo[a]pyrene(BaP)is the most abundant environmental pollutant among polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs),and is widely distributed in air,water,soil,barbecue,and fried foods.Human beings are inevitably exposed to BaP.Studies have shown that BaP is reproductively toxic and is involved in diseases related to the female reproductive system by affecting the secretion of ovarian hormones,interfering with the function of ovarian mitochondria(affecting oocyte matu-ration),affecting embryo development(interfering with the migration of trophoblast cells,inva-sion,proliferation,apoptosis)and the process of metaplasia.This article summarized the research progress on the associations between BaP exposure and female reproductive function,miscar-riage,and reproductive system tumors based on relevant studies at home and abroad in recent years,with a view to providing a basis and new direction for future research.

Benzo[a]pyrenefemale reproductiontrophoblastdecidualizationmiscarriage

高倩倩、冯晓玲

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黑龙江中医药大学,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000

黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150036

苯并[a]芘 女性生殖 滋养细胞 蜕膜化 流产

2024

环境与职业医学
上海市疾病预防控制中心 中华预防医学会

环境与职业医学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.71
ISSN:1006-3617
年,卷(期):2024.41(12)