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犯罪附随后果与轻罪立法的冲突与协调

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增设轻罪是积极刑法立法观的体现。在积极刑法立法观的影响下,近年来我国刑事立法趋势由"厉而不严"向"严而不厉"方向转变。通过推进轻罪治理实现刑法结构的转型,是通往刑法现代化的必由之路。然而,轻罪立法的增多也导致了犯罪圈的扩大,引发了不容忽视的犯罪附随后果泛化的问题。犯罪附随后果的负面效应随着轻罪立法的推进愈发严重,二者之间的矛盾日益尖锐。如何协调轻罪立法与犯罪附随后果之间的冲突,便成为实现刑法现代化的重要一环。不能因为附随后果的负面效应而否认轻罪立法,而应规范附随后果的相关规定,避免犯罪附随后果适用的随意化、泛化,以更好地推进和完善轻罪立法。
Conflicts and Coordination Between Collateral Consequences of Crime and Misdemeanor Legislation
The addition of misdemeanors is the embodiment of the positive view of criminal law legislation.Under the influence of the positive view of criminal law legislation,the trend of criminal legislation in our country changes from being severe but not strict to being strict but not severe in recent years.To realize the transformation of criminal law structure by promoting the management of misdemeanors is the only way to the modernization of criminal law.However,the increase in misdemeanor legislation has also led to the expansion of the criminal circle,raising the problems of the generalization of the collateral consequences of crime that cannot be ignored.With the advancement of misdemeanor legislation,the negative effects of the collateral consequences of crime will become more and more serious,and the contradiction between them will become increasingly sharp.How to coordinate the conflict between misdemeanor legislation and the collateral consequences of crime has become an important part of the modernization of criminal law.Misdemeanor legislation cannot be denied because of the negative effects of collateral consequences,but the relevant regulations of collateral consequences should be regulated to avoid the arbitrary and generalized application of collateral consequences of crime,so as to promote and perfect misdemeanor legislation.

collateral consequences of crimemisdemeanor legislationmismatchequitibrium

李昂

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湖南工业大学 法学院,湖南 株洲 412000

犯罪附随后果 轻罪立法 不匹配 平衡

国家社会科学基金

20BFX057

2024

漯河职业技术学院学报
漯河职业技术学院

漯河职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.219
ISSN:1671-7864
年,卷(期):2024.23(3)
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