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中小城市小学生课后体育参与现状调查分析

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保障青少年的课后一小时体育锻炼,对于推进我国体育强国建设、提高国家综合实力具有重要意义,然而由于经济差异、教育资源不均和公众认知不足等问题,需要对各地区展开针对性研究。本研究运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法和访谈法,对漯河市源汇区的12所学校共计756名小学生的课后体育参与行为进行调查与分析:小学生受场地设施限制、家长及社区参与度低的影响,体育锻炼的时间、频次和质量仍不足,主要受场地设施限制及家长和社区参与度低影响。建议通过合理改造场地、扶持中小企业和挖掘人才等措施,提升青少年课后体育锻炼的条件和环境,促进体育培训机构发展,缓解教师短缺问题,提高青少年体质健康水平并促进其全面发展。
Investigation and Analysis on the Current Situation of Students'Participation in Extracurricular Sports in Primary Schools in Small and Medium-sized Cities
Ensuring one-hour physical exercise after school for teenagers is of great significance in promoting the construction of China's sports power and improving the comprehensive national strength.However,due to economic differences,uneven educational resources and insufficient public awareness,it is necessary to carry out targeted research in various regions.This paper investigates and analyzes the participation in after-school sports of 756 students from 12 primary schools in Yuanhui district by using the methods of literature,question-naire,mathematical statistics and interview.The results show that the time,frequency,and quality of physical ex-ercise are still insufficient,mainly due to the limit of venue facilities and low participation of parents and the community.The paper puts forward the strategies for improving the physical health of teenagers and promoting their all-round development in the aspects of upgrading venues,supporting small and medium-sized enterprises and cultivating talents of physical education and other measures to improve the conditions and environment for after-school physical exercise for teenagers,promote the development of sports training institutions,and allevi-ate the shortage of teachers.

double reductioncompulsory educationsports in schoolextracurricular sportsone hour after school

宋远航、于玲玲

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内蒙古师范大学,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000

托木斯克国立大学,俄罗斯 托木斯克 634050

双减 义务教育 学校体育 课外体育 校外一小时

2024

漯河职业技术学院学报
漯河职业技术学院

漯河职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.219
ISSN:1671-7864
年,卷(期):2024.23(6)