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风积沙地层水平旋喷桩预支护技术

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以榆神高速神木1号隧道水平旋喷桩超前支护为背景,阐述风积沙地层失稳原因,介绍水平旋喷桩的作用机理、工程特性、施工工艺及关键技术.水平旋喷实施形成的旋喷拱壳可有效解决风积沙地层中隧道施工引起的流沙、漏沙、掌子面失稳及洞周大变形问题;在合理的旋喷参数下,能够以较低的工程造价,实现安全可靠的超前支护,确保隧道施工安全.
Pre-supporting Technology of Horizontal Jet Grouting Pile in Aeolian Sand Layer
Based on the pre-support of horizontal jet grouting pile in #1 Shenmu Tunnel of Yulin—Shenmu High Speed Railway,the causes of instability in aeolian sand layer are expounded,and the mechanism,engineering characteristics,construction technology and key technologies of horizontal jet grouting pile are introduced.The arch shell formed by horizontal jet grouting can effectively solve the problems of quicksand,sand leakage,face instability and large deformation around the tunnel caused by tunnel construction in the aeolian sand layer.Under the reasonable parameters of jet grouting,the safe and reliable pre-support can be realized at a lower engineering cost to ensure the safety of tunnel construction.

highwayaeolian sand layershallow-buried tunnelinghorizontal jet grouting pilepre-supportdeformation controlstability

张广乾、李向阳、刘先成

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中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心陕西总队,西安 710003

西安建材地质工程勘察院有限公司,西安 710003

陕西中祥基础工程有限责任公司,西安 710003

高速公路 风积沙地层 浅埋暗挖 水平旋喷桩 超前支护 变形控制 稳定性

2024

路基工程
中铁二局集团有限公司,西南交通大学,中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司

路基工程

影响因子:0.36
ISSN:1003-8825
年,卷(期):2024.(6)