Research on the Spatiotemporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Rural Tourism and New-type Urbanization Coupling and Coordination in Eastern Hunan
Based on the panel data of 8 counties in eastern Hunan from 2013 to 2022,this paper analyzes the spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of the coupling and coordination of rural tourism and new urbanization in eastern Hunan by using GIS,comprehensive evaluation model,coupling coordination degree model and grey correlation degree model.The results show that the comprehensive development level of rural tourism and new urbanization shows an overall upward trend,which is lagging rural tourism before 2014,evolving into new urbanization lagging type from 2014 to 2020,and returning to rural tourism lagging type after 2020.The coupling and coordination level of the two systems generally shows a fluctuating-stagnant-stable trend,which can be divided into the fluctuation growth stage(2013-2016),the stagnation stage(2017-2018),and the steady growth stage(2019-2022).The factors influencing the coupling coordination degree in eastern Hunan are fixed asset investment,total retail sales of consumer goods,per capita local fiscal expenditure,permanent population at the end of the year,and the proportion of tertiary industry output value in GDP according to the effect intensity.