Research on Optimizing Strategy of Business Soft Environment——Based on Qualitative Analysis of 31 Provinces
The business environment is a key part of comprehensively deepening reform,and how to build a high-quality soft business environment has become a key issue.This paper takes 31 provinces as cases to explore t he combined impact of streamlining administration,property rights protection,sustainable development,and cultural closeness on building a high-quality soft business environment.The results show that:(1)there are no necessary conditions for a single variable,and the soft business environment is affected by the combination of multiple antecedent conditions.(2)The causal relationship between sustainable development and soft business environment is weak,and the win-win situation between ecological environmental protection and economic development has not yet been realized.(3)There are four configurations to achieve a high-quality soft business environment:science and education supply and property rights protection under the loose culture,administration and decentralization under the tight culture,innovation-oriented under the government service,and government-oriented under the tight culture.(4)The tight culture has a good coupling with the streamlining of administration and decentralization,and the loose culture has a good coupling with the protection of property rights.The construction of science and education system is a top priority for all provinces.On this basis,regions with different cultural characteristics can choose different governance paths to avoid the high reform cost and low applicability caused by following the trend of governance,and further promote regional commercial vitality.
business environmentsoft business environmentfsQCAcultural tightness
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