欧美创业型大学的异化发展、趋同演变及其意蕴
European and America' Alienation development,convergence evolution and its implication
吴伟 1石变梅 2余晓3
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学,浙江杭州310027
- 2. 台州学院,浙江台州317000
- 3. 中国计量学院,浙江杭州310018
- 折叠
摘要
欧美创业型大学在发展动因、表现特征方面差异明显。欧洲创业型大学主要表现在组织转型和人才培养方面,在克拉克的案例研究中得到全面反映;美国创业型大学主要体现在产学合作、技术转移、企业孵化的市场创新角色,是埃兹科维茨三螺旋创新理论的分析对象。中国创业型大学建设需要兼取二者之长,同时关注创新型人才培养和市场化生存。
Abstract
There are some significant differences between European and America Entrepreneurial Universities in the motives and characteristics.European Entrepreneurial Universities mainly focus on the organizational transformation and personnel training,which is fully reflected in the case studies of Clark;America Entrepreneurial Universities are mainly embodied in the market innovation role of industry-university cooperation,technology transfer and enterprise incubation,which is the analyzing objects of triple helix innovation theory of Etzkowitz.We should take the both strengths and focus on the innovative talent training and marketing survival at the same time in creating Chinese Entrepreneurial Universities.
关键词
创业型大学/创业转型/学术革命Key words
Entrepreneurial University/Entrepreneurial transformation/Academic revolution引用本文复制引用
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(10YJC880149)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金()
全国教育科学规划重点课题(DIA080127)
出版年
2012