首页|入院GCS评分对急性卒中相关性肺炎预后的预测价值

入院GCS评分对急性卒中相关性肺炎预后的预测价值

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目的:评估Glasgow昏迷评定量表(GCS)评分对急性卒中相关性肺炎预后的预测价值.方法:选择海丰县彭湃纪念医院入院神经科及呼吸科2019年1月-2023年12月期间卒中相关性肺炎住院患者,根据患者住院期间转归结果分为治愈组、好转组、未愈组、死亡组,比较各组入院GCS评分.结果:总共纳入185例急性卒中相关性肺炎患者,其中治愈 4 例,占 2.2%,好转 149 例,占 80.5%,未愈 12 例,占 6.5%,死亡 20 例,占10.8%.死亡组入院GCS评分为(7.56±2.82)分,明显低于治愈组(10.25±2.75分)和好转组(9.46±2.92分),同时未愈组入院GCS评分(7.50±2.68)分也明显低于治愈组与好转组(P<0.05).但治愈组与好转组GCS评分无统计学差异(P>0.05),未愈组与死亡组GCS评分也无统计学差异(P>0.05).结论:入院GCS评分对卒中相关性肺炎的预后具有一定的预测价值.
The Predictive Effect of Admission GCS Score on Prognosis of Acute Stroke Associated Pneumonia
Objective:To evaluate the predictive value of Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS)score on the prognosis of acute stroke-associated pneumonia.Methods:Patients admitted to the Neurology and Respiratory Departments of Pengpai Memorial Hospital,from January 2019 to December 2023 with acute stroke-associated pneumonia were included.Patients were categorized into cure,improvement,non-recovery,and death groups based on their hospital outcomes,and their admission GCS scores were compared.Results:A total of 185 patients with acute stroke-associated pneumonia were included,among whom 4(2.2%)were cured,149(80.5%)showed improvement,12(6.5%)did not recover,and 20(10.8%)died.The admission GCS score of the death group was 7.56±2.82,significantly lower than that of the cure group(10.25±2.75)and improvement group(9.46±2.92).The admission GCS score of the non-recovery group(7.50±2.68)was also significantly lower than that of the cure and improvement groups(P<0.05).However,there was no statistically significant difference in GCS scores between the cure and improvement groups(P>0.05),nor between the non-recovery and death groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Admission GCS score has predictive value for the prognosis of stroke-associated pneumonia.

GCS scorestroke-associated pneumoniapredictionprognosis

罗海权、吕舜荣、黄振华

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广东省汕尾市海丰县彭湃纪念医院呼吸内科 (516400)

广东省汕尾市海丰县彭湃纪念医院急诊科

广东省深圳市第二人民医院急诊科

GCS评分 卒中相关性肺炎 预测 预后

2024

岭南急诊医学杂志
广东省医学会

岭南急诊医学杂志

影响因子:0.437
ISSN:1671-301X
年,卷(期):2024.29(6)