儿童期情感虐待对青少年自伤行为的影响——羞耻感与特质正念的作用
The effect of childhood emotional abuse in self-injury in adolescents——The roles of shame and trait mindfulness
张野 1刘致宏 2刘子赫 1赵永耀1
作者信息
- 1. 沈阳师范大学 教育科学学院,辽宁 沈阳 110034
- 2. 辽宁师范大学 心理学院,辽宁 大连 116029
- 折叠
摘要
本研究采用问卷法对 1 113 名青少年进行调查,探讨儿童期情感虐待与青少年自伤行为之间的关系,以及羞耻感与特质正念的作用.结果表明:(1)儿童期情感虐待显著正向预测青少年自伤行为;(2)羞耻感在儿童期情感虐待与自伤行为之间起部分中介作用;(3)儿童期情感虐待影响青少年自伤行为的直接路径和中介路径的后半段均受到特质正念的调节.具体而言,在低特质正念水平下,儿童期情感虐待对自伤行为以及羞耻感对自伤行为的预测作用均更为显著.
Abstract
This study explored the relationship between childhood emotional abuse and self-injury,and the roles of shame and trait mindfulness in the relationship.A sample of 1 113 adolescents completed a ques-tionnaire survey.The results showed that:(1)Childhood emotional abuse significantly predicted adoles-cents'self-injury.(2)Shame played a partial mediating role between childhood emotional abuse and self-injury.(3)Trait mindfulness moderated the direct relationship and the second half of the relationship be-tween childhood emotional abuse and self-injury.At low trait mindfulness level,childhood emotional abuse was more significant in predicting self-injury and shame was more significant in predicting self-injury.
关键词
儿童期情感虐待/自伤行为/羞耻感/特质正念/有调节的中介Key words
childhood emotional abuse/self-injury/shame/trait mindfulness/moderated mediation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金规划教育学一般课题(十三五)(BHA180128)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据