Historical tracing and realistic reflection on community co-management in nature reserves
Community co-management has been adopted by many countries based on its advantages of im-proving the effectiveness of protected area management and resolving conflicts between protected area con-struction and communities,and has become a widely recognized model of nature reserve management at the international level.The exploration path of community co-management in nature reserves in China has gone through 30 years,but there are still problems such as insufficient legal basis for community co-man-agement in nature reserves,unclear positioning of community co-management mode,and weak capacity and awareness of community co-management,etc.The paths that should be taken to promote community co-management in our country's nature reserves are as follows:clarify the legal status of community co-management in terms of legislation and realize the transformation of community co-management from poli-cy to law.According to the conditions of the local conditions,each nature reserve should adopt different community co-management methods according to its own situation so as to improve the management of na-ture reserves.