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小茴香及其混淆品微性状鉴别

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目的 采用微性状鉴定法来探究市场上出现的小茴香及其常见两种混淆品孜然芹、毒芹,对其进行鉴别,以确保安全用药.方法 采用中药性状鉴别、微性状鉴定、显微鉴别的方法对小茴香及其混淆品孜然芹、毒芹的顶端、果柄、分果接合面等进行鉴别研究.结果 小茴香及其混淆品孜然芹、毒芹在性状鉴别、显微鉴别特征上稍有差异,在微性状鉴别特征上差异较大,其中在顶端、果柄、分果背面和接合面、种子背面和接合面部位有明显的区别.结论 利用中药微性状鉴定法可以很好地区分小茴香及其混淆品.
Microtrait Identification of Xiaohuixiang(Foeniculi Fructus)and Its Confusion
Objective Microtrait identification method was used to explore the market of Xiaohuixiang(Foeniculi Fructus)and its two common confused products,cumin and celery,and identify them to ensure safe drug use.Methods Using traditional Chinese medicine trait identification,microtrait identification,and microscopic identification methods to identify and study the top,stem,and joint surface of Xiaohuixiang(Foeniculi Fructus)and its mixed products such as cumin and celery.Results Xiaohuixiang(Foeniculi Fructus)and its confusion cumin and celery were slightly different in trait identification and micro differentiation characteristics,and greatly in microtrait differentiation characteristics,including the tip,fruit stalk,fruit back and junction surface,seed back and junction surface.Conclusion The use of traditional Chinese medicine microtrait identification method can effectively distinguish between fennel and its mixed products.

Xiaohuixiang(Foeniculi Fructus)confusiontrait identificationmicrotrait identification

鞠康、何明月、郭宣宣、周建理

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安徽中医药科学院亳州中医药研究所,安徽 亳州 236800

亳州职业技术学院,安徽 亳州 236800

安徽中医药大学药学院,安徽 合肥 230031

小茴香 混淆品 性状鉴别 微性状鉴别

安徽省高等学校优秀青年骨干人才国内访学研修项目安徽省高等学校自然科学研究重点项目

gxgnfx20221632023AH053221

2024

辽宁中医药大学学报
辽宁中医药大学

辽宁中医药大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.775
ISSN:1673-842X
年,卷(期):2024.26(9)
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