辽宁中医药大学学报2025,Vol.27Issue(1) :70-74.DOI:10.13194/j.issn.1673-842X.2025.01.012

沈舒文教授基于"轻可去实"理论运用花类中药治疗脾胃病的临床经验与学术思想

Professor SHEN Shuwen's Clinical Experience and Academic Thought of Using Flower Traditional Chinese Medicine to Treat Spleen and Stomach Diseases Based on the Theory of"Light and Practical"

宋健 孟凯强 雷根平 韦永红 惠建萍 王捷虹 沈舒文 许鹏 张云
辽宁中医药大学学报2025,Vol.27Issue(1) :70-74.DOI:10.13194/j.issn.1673-842X.2025.01.012

沈舒文教授基于"轻可去实"理论运用花类中药治疗脾胃病的临床经验与学术思想

Professor SHEN Shuwen's Clinical Experience and Academic Thought of Using Flower Traditional Chinese Medicine to Treat Spleen and Stomach Diseases Based on the Theory of"Light and Practical"

宋健 1孟凯强 1雷根平 1韦永红 1惠建萍 1王捷虹 1沈舒文 1许鹏 2张云3
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西中医药大学,陕西 咸阳 712046
  • 2. 陕西省中医医院,陕西 西安 710003
  • 3. 西安市第九医院,陕西 西安 710054
  • 折叠

摘要

文章总结了陕西省名中医沈舒文教授基于"轻可去实"理论,运用花类中药治疗脾胃病的临床经验与学术思想,中医学"轻可去实"理论,历史悠久,内涵丰富,具有很高的学术价值和临床指导意义.花类中药是中药学中的一个重要组成部分,沈舒文教授在脾胃病的治疗过程中,主张"调和肝脾、调畅气机"的原则,认为"花性升散""质地轻清",符合中医学理论"轻可去实"治法中"轻"的内涵,依据中医学基本理论,巧妙使用花类中药,达到轻以调畅脾胃气机、轻以健脾升清阳、轻以疏肝解郁散火的临床效果,中医药特色鲜明.沈舒文教授临床常用的花类中药有:丁香、旋覆花、金银花、合欢花、厚朴花、月季花、葛花、白扁豆花、绿萼梅、玫瑰花、槐花、佛手花、蒲黄.基于"轻可去实"理论探讨名老中医使用花类中药治疗脾胃病的临床经验,既有利于全面总结完善花类中药的功效,也更有利于传承名老中医的临床经验与学术思想.

Abstract

This paper summarizes the clinical experience and academic thoughts of Professor SHEN Shuwen,a renowned traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)practitioner in Shaanxi province,on utilizing flower-type Chinese medicine in treating spleen and stomach diseases based on the theory of"lightness can remove stagnation".The TCM theory of"lightness can remove stagnation"boasts a long history and rich connotations,possessing significant academic value and clinical guidance significance.Flower-type Chinese medicine constitute an important component of TCM.In the treatment of spleen and stomach diseases,Professor SHEN advocates the principle of"harmonizing the liver and spleen,and regulating Qi movement".He believes that"flowers possess ascending and dispersing properties"and"light in texture",aligning with the"lightness"connotation in the TCM treatment principle of"lightness can remove stagnation".Based on fundamental TCM theories,he skillfully employs flower-type Chinese medicine to achieve clinical effects of lightly regulating spleen and stomach Qi movement,lightly strengthening the spleen and ascending clear Yang-Qi,and lightly soothing the liver and resolving depressive heat.The distinctive features of TCM are prominently displayed.The flower-type Chinese medicine commonly used by Professor Shen in clinical practice include:Dingxiang(Caryophylli Flos),Xuanfuhua(Inulae Flos),Jinyinhua(Lonicerae Japonicae Flos),Hehuanhua(Albiziae Flos),Houpohua(Magnoliae Officinalis Flos),Yuejihua(Rosae Chinensis Flos),Gegen(Puerariae Lobatae Radix),Baibiandouhua(Lablab Semen Album),Lyuemei(Prunus Mume Flos),Meiguihua(Rosae Rugosae Flos),Huaihua(Sophorae Flos),Foshouhua(Citri Sarcodactylis Fructus),Puhuang(Typhae Pollen).Exploring the clinical experience of renowned TCM practitioners in utilizing flower-type Chinese medicine to treat spleen and stomach diseases based on the theory of"lightness can remove stagnation"is conducive to comprehensively summarizing and refining the efficacy of flower-type Chinese medicine,and also facilitates the inheritance of the clinical experience and academic thoughts of renowned TCM practitioners.

关键词

沈舒文/轻可去实/花类中药/临床经验/学术思想

Key words

SHEN Shuwen/lightness can remove stagnation/flower-type Chinese medicine/clinical experience/academic thoughts

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出版年

2025
辽宁中医药大学学报
辽宁中医药大学

辽宁中医药大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.775
ISSN:1673-842X
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