首页|丹参红花方联合LMWH对老年髋部骨折快速康复患者凝血功能及下肢血栓预防的治疗价值

丹参红花方联合LMWH对老年髋部骨折快速康复患者凝血功能及下肢血栓预防的治疗价值

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目的 观察丹参红花方联合低分子肝素(low molecular weight heparin,LMWH)在老年髋部骨折快速康复治疗过程中对凝血功能及下肢深静脉血栓(lower extremity deep vein thrombosis,LDVT)的临床影响。方法 以绍兴市中医院关节骨科2022年10月-2023年4月收治的68例老年不稳定型股骨颈骨折入院72 h内行全髋关节置换术的快速康复治疗患者为研究对象,随机分为两组,对照组34例予低分子肝素钠术后预防性抗凝治疗,治疗组34例予丹参红花方联合低分子肝素钠治疗。记录两组患者手术前后的凝血酶原时间测定(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、凝血酶时间(TT)、D-二聚体、血浆AT-Ⅲ的水平变化及LDVT的发生情况,对两组数据进行统计分析。结果 最终完成试验60例,治疗组30例,对照组30例。经统计两组患者术前PT、APTT、TT、D-二聚体、血浆AT-Ⅲ的水平差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);术后第1天、术后第5天,治疗组PT、APTT、TT较同期对照组有所延长(P<0。05),D-二聚体水平较同期对照组下降(P<0。05),血浆AT-Ⅲ活性水平较同期对照组明显提高(P<0。05);术后LDVT事件对比,治疗组较对照组减少(P<0。05)。结论 老年髋部骨折快速康复治疗患者的治疗过程中,术后运用丹参红花方联合LMWH的患者,能够有效改善患者凝血功能,明显降低术后D-二聚体水平,提高血浆AT-Ⅲ活性水平,减少术后LDVT发生率,在老年髋部骨折快速康复治疗过程中具有积极意义。
Therapeutic Value of Danshen Honghua Decoction(丹参红花汤)Combined with LMWH on Coagulation Function and Lower Limb Venous Thrombosis in Elderly Patients with Rapid Recovery of Hip Fractures
Objective To observe of the clinical effects of Danshen Honghua Decoction(丹参红花汤)combined with low molecular weight heparin(LMWH)on coagulation function and lower limb deep vein thrombosis(LDVT)during rapid rehabilitation treatment of elderly hip fractures.Methods 68 elderly patients with femoral neck fractures who underwent total hip replacement surgery within 72 hours of admission to the joint orthopedics department of Shaoxing hospital of traditional Chinese medicine in Zhejiang province from October 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into two groups.The control group(34 cases)received prophylactic anticoagulant treatment with low molecular weight heparin sodium after surgery,while the treatment group(34 cases)received treatment with Danshen Honghua Decoction combined with low molecular weight heparin sodium.To record the changes in prothrombin time(PT),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),thrombin time(TT),D-dimer,plasma AT-Ⅲ levels,and the occurrence of LDVT before and after surgery in two groups of patients,and perform statistical analysis on the two groups of data.Results 60 trials were ultimately completed,with 30 cases in the treatment group and 30 cases in the control group.According to statistics,there was no significant difference in preoperative levels of PT,APTT,TT,D-dimer,and plasma AT-Ⅲ between the two groups of patients(P>0.05);On the 1st and 5th day after surgery,the PT,APTT,and TT levels in the treatment group were prolonged compared to the control group(P<0.05),D-dimer levels decreased compared to the control group(P<0.05),and plasma A-Ⅲ activity levels were significantly increased compared to the control group(P<0.05);Comparison of postoperative LDVT events showed a decrease in the treatment group compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment process of elderly patients with hip fractures undergoing rapid rehabilitation,the use of Danshen Honghua Decoction combined with LMWH after surgery can effectively improve coagulation function,significantly reduce postoperative D-dimer levels,increase plasma AT-Ⅲ activity levels,and reduce the incidence of postoperative LDVT.This has a positive significance in the rapid rehabilitation treatment of elderly hip fractures.

Danshen Honghua Decoction(丹参红花汤)geriatric hip fracturefast track surgeryHuoxue Huayu methodlower limb venous thrombosis

张春晓、王立刚、王磊、陈烨、胡松峰

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浙江中医药大学附属绍兴市中医院,浙江绍兴 312000

浙江中医药大学,浙江 杭州 310000

丹参红花方 老年髋部骨折 快速康复 活血化瘀法 下肢静脉血栓

2025

辽宁中医药大学学报
辽宁中医药大学

辽宁中医药大学学报

影响因子:0.775
ISSN:1673-842X
年,卷(期):2025.27(1)