南方地区稻谷准低温储藏应用实践
Application Practice of Quasi-low Temperature Storage of Rice in South China
付鹏程 1刘胜强 1郭庆 2高钰钞 3王飞 4官金林 5张彬武 6张帅帅 7范占鹏8
作者信息
- 1. 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 610091;粮食储运国家工程研究中心 100037
- 2. 中央储备粮眉山直属库有限公司 620000
- 3. 中央储备粮成都直属库有限公司 611430
- 4. 中央储备粮湖州直属库有限公司 313001
- 5. 中央储备粮荆门直属库有限公司 448124
- 6. 中央储备粮益阳直属库有限公司 413000
- 7. 中央储备粮南京直属库有限公司 211151
- 8. 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 610091;河南工业大学 450001
- 折叠
摘要
在梳理"十三五"国家重点研发计划"粳稻和优质籼稻保质减损绿色储藏工艺优化与示范",南方稻谷准低温储藏试点库成功经验的基础上,总结了稻谷全周期控温储藏工艺、粮仓隔热改造措施、粮堆表层靠墙垂直热皮粮温控温等关键技术.多个粮库应用实践表明,通过不同综合控温技术方式,所有的示范仓均实现了准低温储藏,储藏稻谷品质保持良好,延长了保质储藏期,为稻谷购销轮换争取了更多市场时机,产生了明显的社会效益和经济效益.
Abstract
Based on the successful experience of "Key National R & D projects in the 13th five-year plan","Green storage technology optimization and demonstration for quality-preserving and loss-reducing of japonica rice and high-quality indica rice",and the southern rice quasi-low temperature storage pilot bank,this paper summa-rized key technologies such as temperature control storage technology for rice throughout the entire cycle,thermal insulation renovation measures for grain silos,and temperature control of vertical hot skin grain on the surface of grain piles against walls.The application practice of multiple grain depots had shown that through different compre-hensive temperature control technologies,all demonstration warehouses had achieved quasi low temperature storage,maintained good quality of stored rice,extended shelf life,and won more market opportunities for rice purchase and sales rotation,resulting in significant social and economic benefits.
关键词
优质稻谷/准低温储藏/保质保鲜/南方地区Key words
good quality paddy/quasi-low temperature storage/keep fresh/south area引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(十三五)(2016YFD0401604)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据