"郑成"与"服异"——杜解《春秋》"同盟于幽"经传叙事比析
Comparison and Analysis of the Narrative of Du Yu's Explanation about"Alliance in You"in Spring and Autumn Annals and Zuo Zhuan
陈金海1
作者信息
- 1. 聊城大学历史文化与旅游学院;聊城大学孔子研究院
- 折叠
摘要
《左传》庄公十六年以"郑成"解《春秋》此年诸侯之"同盟于幽",意指此"成"是基于郑国自身利益而为宋、齐、卫、楚等四国交伐之权宜.杜预释此幽之同盟为"服异",虽未尽左氏"郑成"之实情,却意合庄公二十七年传解第二次幽盟之"郑服".观郑之由"成"而"服",左氏以其为异而杜以"同盟"或"会盟"之义例相贯通,两者异中有同而皆映射诸侯图霸.《左传》推崇"以德绥诸侯"并褒奖"救患、分灾、讨罪"之伯行,其或因掺杂"力征"不为王道,却被抟设为回溯王道理想之范型.
Abstract
Zuo Zhuan used"Zheng Cheng"to explain the alliance among the feudal lords in the Spring and Au-tumn Annals in the 16th year of the Zhuang Gong,which meant that this"Cheng"was a temporary thinking based on the interests of the Zheng state for the agress of Song,Qi,Wei,and Chu.There are similarities in the differences between the two,both of which reflect the feudal lords seeking hegemony.The Zuo Zhuan praises"the virtue of appeased feudal lords"and praises behavior of Bo for"saving trouble,dividing disas-ters,and punishing sins".Perhaps due to the incorporation of"force and expedition",he is not considered a royal way,but is instead set as a model for tracing the ideal of royal way.
关键词
郑成/同盟于幽/服异Key words
Zheng Cheng/Alliance in You/Fu Yi引用本文复制引用
基金项目
山东省社会科学规划研究项目(22CZXJ02)
山东省人文社会科学研究项目(2021-JCZX-01)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据