摘要
角鲨烯是一种含有 6个异戊二烯的萜类化合物,广泛存在于动物、植物和微生物体中,因其抗肿瘤、抗氧化、抗炎和调节脂质代谢等生物活性而被广泛应用于医药、食品和畜牧业等领域.文章综述了近年来有关角鲨烯来源、生物活性,及其在医药、食品、畜牧业等领域应用的相关研究进展,并展望了利用生物技术开发和生产非动物性角鲨烯的广阔前景,以期为角鲨烯的研究与开发提供参考.
Abstract
Squalene is a terpenoid compound containing six isoprene compounds,widely present in animals,plants,and microorganisms.It is widely used in fields such as medicine,food,and animal husbandry due to its biological activities such as anti-tumor,antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,and lipid metabolism regulation.The article reviews the research progress on the sources,biological activities,and applications of squalene in fields such as medicine,food,and animal husbandry in recent years,and looks forward to the broad pros-pects of using biotechnology to develop and produce non animal squalene for the research and development of squalene.