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饮食模式对糖尿病患者血糖的影响

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目的:探讨不同饮食模式对糖尿病患者血糖的影响.方法:本次试验选择孟村回族自治县医院收录治疗的糖尿病患者 100 名作为试验对象,按照随机分组的方式将 100 名糖尿病患者分为对照组以及观察组,其中有 45 例女性患者、55 例男性患者.对照组患者采取常规干预措施,而观察组患者则在对照组的基础上采取合理化饮食模式干预措施,对比在不同饮食模式干预下两组患者空腹血糖、进食 2 h后血糖、糖化红蛋白的指标以及尿糖指标.结果:两组患者的观察组糖尿病患者的空腹血糖、进食 2 h后血糖以及糖化红蛋白的指标均显著优于对照组糖尿病患者,两组患者的尿糖指标均有所改善,且观察组的改善效果要明显优于对照组的改善效果(P<0.05).结论:饮食模式合理化有利于对糖尿病患者的血糖水平进行有效控制,使糖尿病患者的胰岛素抵抗指数降低,从而促进患者生活质量的提升,值得在临床治疗以及护理中广泛应用.
Effect of Dietary Pattern on Blood Glucose in Patients with Diabetes
Objective:To investigate the effect of different dietary patterns on blood glucose in diabetic patients.Method:100 diabetic patients enrolled in Mengcun Hui Autonomous County Hospital were selected as test subjects,and 100 diabetic patients were divided into control group and observation group according to randomization,including 45 female patients and 55 male patients.Patients in the control group took routine intervention measures,while patients in the observation group took rational dietary pattern intervention measures on the basis of the control group.The indicators of fasting blood glucose,blood glucose after eating for 2 h,glycated hemoglobin and urine sugar indexes of patients in the two groups were compared under different dietary pattern intervention.Result:After the intervention,fasting blood glucose,blood glucose after eating for 2 h and glycated hemoglobin indexes of diabetic patients in the observation group were significantly better than those of diabetic patients in the control group,and urinary glucose indexes were improved,and the improvement effect of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The rationalization of dietary pattern is conducive to the effective control of the blood sugar level of diabetic patients,reduce the insulin resistance index of diabetic patients,and thus promote the improvement of the quality of life of patients,which is worthy of extensive application in clinical treatment and nursing.

diabetesdietary patterninterventionblood sugar

张玲

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孟村回族自治县医院,河北 沧州 061400

糖尿病 饮食模式 干预 血糖

2024

现代食品
国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院

现代食品

影响因子:0.169
ISSN:2096-5060
年,卷(期):2024.30(3)
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