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近红外光谱技术快速检测鱼糜的脂肪含量

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目的:应用傅里叶变换近红外光谱技术建模,建立快速测定鱼糜中脂肪含量的方法.方法:采集 215 个不同等级、不同来源的代表性鱼糜样品,经解冻搅匀后在Antaris II傅里叶近红外光谱分析仪上扫描,获得其近红外光谱与国标法测定的脂肪数据进行关联,通过一阶求导和Norris平滑用近红外光谱技术结合偏最小二乘法建立近红外光谱与鱼糜中脂肪含量的数学模型并用其进行预测.结果:所建立的定量模型校正相关系数(Rc)为 0.995 1,校正均方根误差(RMSEC)为 0.157,预测相关系数(Rp)为 0.923 7,预测均方根误差(RMSEP)为 0.111.结论:所建立的鱼糜脂肪近红外计算模型具有较高的准确性,可用于快速高效测定鱼糜的脂肪含量.
Rapid Determination of Surimi Fat Base on Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Objective:To apply Fourier transform near-infrared spectroscopy modeling technology to establish a rapid method for the determination of fat content in surimi.Method:The article collected a total of 215 surimi samples,including representative surimi samples of different grades and sources.After thawing and stirring,the samples were scanned on an Antaris II Fourier near-infrared spectroscopy analyzer to obtain its near-infrared spectrum and correlated with the fat data measured by the national standard method.A mathematical model for the near-infrared spectrum and surimi fat content was established through first derivative and Norris derivative filter smoothing combined with partial least squares(PLS)method and used for prediction.Result:The corrected correlation coefficient(Rc)of the quantitative model is 0.995 1,the corrected root mean square error(RMSEC)is 0.157,the predicted correlation coefficient(Rp)is 0.923 7,and the predicted root mean square error(RMSEP)is 0.111.Conclusion:The established near-infrared computational model of fat in surimi is of high accuracy,and it can be used for the rapid and efficient determination of fat content in surimi.

surimifatnear-infrared spectroscopy

朱礼艳

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安井食品集团股份有限公司,福建 厦门 361022

厦门市速冻调制食品重点实验室,福建 厦门 361022

福建省冷冻调理水产品加工重点实验室,福建 厦门 361022

鱼糜 脂肪 近红外光谱

国家重点研发计划(十四五)

2022YFD2100903

2024

现代食品
国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院

现代食品

影响因子:0.169
ISSN:2096-5060
年,卷(期):2024.30(5)
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