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果蔬贮藏保鲜技术研究进展

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目前较为常用的果蔬贮藏保鲜技术为传统低温、气调保鲜和化学、涂膜保鲜等技术,作用机制主要是控制温度降低果蔬的失水、失重、发蔫并调节果蔬新陈代谢速率,抑制或延缓其呼吸作用,抑制病原菌及微生物的侵害.本文对现有的传统果蔬贮藏保鲜技术和新型的超高压处理保鲜技术、冷等离子保鲜技术和高压静电场保鲜技术进行了综述,并对未来发展方向进行了展望.
Fruit and Vegetable Storage and Preservation Technology Research Progress
Currently more commonly used fruit and vegetable storage and preservation technology for the traditional low-temperature,air-conditioning preservation and chemical,coating preservation and other technologies,the role of the mechanism is mainly to control the temperature to reduce the water loss of fruits and vegetables,weight loss,wilting and regulate the metabolic rate of fruits and vegetables,inhibit or delay its respiratory effect,inhibit pathogenic bacteria and microbial invasion.In this paper,the existing traditional fruit and vegetable storage and preservation technology and new ultra-high-pressure treatment of preservation technology,cold plasma preservation technology and high-voltage electrostatic field preservation technology is summarized,and the future development direction of the outlook.

fruits and vegetablesstorage and preservationmetabolismrespiration

张蕊、胡生海、李明泽

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甘肃省农业科学院 农产品贮藏加工研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070

果蔬 贮藏保鲜 新陈代谢 呼吸作用

甘肃省现代农业科技支撑体系区域创新中心重点科技项目现代丝路寒旱农业科技支撑计划

2021GAAS55KJZC-2023-10

2024

现代食品
国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院

现代食品

影响因子:0.169
ISSN:2096-5060
年,卷(期):2024.30(7)
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