首页|荔枝汁薏米复合凝固型酸奶的工艺优化及品质分析

荔枝汁薏米复合凝固型酸奶的工艺优化及品质分析

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以荔枝汁、薏米和牛奶为主要原料,研制了一款荔枝汁薏米复合凝固型酸奶.以荔枝汁添加量、发酵剂添加量、发酵温度和发酵时间为考察因素,以感官评分及持水力为指标,通过单因素试验和正交试验法对荔枝汁薏米复合凝固型酸奶的发酵工艺进行了优化.结果表明,荔枝汁薏米凝固型酸奶发酵的最佳工艺条件为荔枝汁添加量 25%、发酵剂添加量 7%、发酵温度 40℃、发酵时间 8 h.在此发酵条件下制作的酸奶感官评分为 90.80 分,乳酸菌活菌数为 15.09×108 CFU·g-1,持水力为 76.81%,具有浓厚的荔枝牛奶风味,组织细腻光滑,酸甜合适,口感纯厚,凝固状态较好,呈均匀的奶白色.
Process Optimization and Quality Analysis of Lychee Juice and Coix Seed Compound Set Yogurt
A lychee juice and coix seed compound set yogurt was prepared with lychee juice,coix seed and milk as the main raw materials.The fermentation process of lychee juice and coix seed compound set yogurt was optimized by single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment method,with lychee juice addition amount,starter addition amount,fermentation temperature and fermentation time as the investigation factors,sensory score and water holding capacity as the indicators.The results showed that the optimal fermentation conditions for lychee juice and coix seed compound set yogurt were 25%lychee juice addition,7%fermenting agent addition,fermentation temperature of 40℃,and fermentation time of 8 hours.The sensory score of the yogurt produced under these fermentation conditions is 90.80,the number of live lactic acid bacteria is 15.09×108 CFU·g-1,the water holding capacity is 76.81%,and it has a strong lychee milk flavor.The tissue is delicate and smooth,with suitable acidity and sweetness,a pure and thick taste,good coagulation state,and a uniform milky white color.

lychee juicecoix seedset yogurtprocess optimizationquality analysis

王春艳、袁芳、陈永、苏秀芳、朱郑惠、夏继蓉

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广西民族师范学院 化学与生物工程学院,广西 崇左 532200

荔枝汁 薏米 凝固型酸奶 工艺优化 品质分析

2024

现代食品
国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院

现代食品

影响因子:0.169
ISSN:2096-5060
年,卷(期):2024.30(11)
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