现代食品2024,Vol.30Issue(17) :220-224.DOI:10.16736/j.cnki.cn41-1434/ts.2024.17.052

婴儿配方乳粉中蛋白质的光学快速检测方法对比研究

Comparative Research on Optical Rapid Detection Methods for Proteins in Infant Formula Milk Powder

马娇 周密 孙蕊 李玮 于晓瑾 李雅琼 穆同娜
现代食品2024,Vol.30Issue(17) :220-224.DOI:10.16736/j.cnki.cn41-1434/ts.2024.17.052

婴儿配方乳粉中蛋白质的光学快速检测方法对比研究

Comparative Research on Optical Rapid Detection Methods for Proteins in Infant Formula Milk Powder

马娇 1周密 1孙蕊 1李玮 1于晓瑾 1李雅琼 1穆同娜1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市食品检验研究院(北京市食品安全监控和风险评估中心),北京 100094
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:研究近红外光谱法(Near Infrared Spectroscopy,NIR)和中红外光谱法(Mid Infrared Spectroscopy,MIR)的蛋白质快速检测建模方法,为婴儿配方乳粉中蛋白质含量的快速测定提供参考.方法:确定乳粉样品的光谱扫描条件,选择建模算法,研究基线校正、标准正态变换、多元散射校正和一阶导数等预处理方法,利用交互验证和外部检验对模型的可靠性进行评价.结果:近红外模型经过标准正态变换预处理后模型的相关系数r为0.906,交互验证标准误差为0.11,用此模型对测试集的15个样品进行验证,样品预测值和化学测定值之间的相关系数为0.947;中红外模型的相关系数r和交互验证标准误差分别为0.633和0.15,对测试集15个样品进行验证,样品预测值和化学测定值之间的相关系数为0.685.结论:近红外光谱建模方法准确、快速、简便,可用于婴儿配方乳粉中蛋白质含量的快速测定.中红外光谱建模方法不适用于婴儿配方乳粉中蛋白质含量的快速测定.

Abstract

Objective:To study the modeling methods of near infrared spectroscopy(NIR)and mid infrared spectroscopy(MIR)for the rapid detection of protein in infant formula milk powder.Method:The spectral scanning conditions of the milk powder samples were determined,and modeling algorithms were selected.Pre processing methods such as baseline correction,standard normal variate transform,multivariate scattering correction,and first derivative were studied.The reliability of the model was evaluated using interactive validation and external validation.Result:The correlation coefficient(r)of the near-infrared model after standard normal variate transform preprocessing was 0.906,and standard error of cross validation(SECV)was 0.11.This model was used to validate 15 samples in the test set,and the correlation coefficient between the measured and predicted values of the samples was 0.947;the correlation coefficient(r)and SECV of the mid infrared model were 0.633 and 0.15.The correlation coefficient between the measured and predicted values of 15 samples in the test set was 0.685.Conclusion:The near infrared spectroscopy modeling method is accurate,fast,and simple,and can be used for rapid determination of protein content in infant formula milk powder.The mid infrared spectroscopy modeling method is not suitable for rapid determination of protein content in infant formula milk powder.

关键词

近红外光谱法/中红外光谱法/婴儿配方乳粉/蛋白质

Key words

near infrared spectroscopy/mid infrared spectroscopy/infant formula milk powder/protein

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
现代食品
国家粮食储备局郑州科学研究设计院

现代食品

影响因子:0.169
ISSN:2096-5060
段落导航相关论文