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清代南部县衙档案俗语词考释九则

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清代南部县衙门档案语料珍贵,存有大量俗语词,其中"达""估""夥""撇""歇""腰店""蚁""(焉)""站"九个俗语词意思费解,或者容易误解,对读者阅读和研究均造成困难,形成阅读障碍.现根据上下文,结合传世文献,分别考证其义."达"即"连带、加上","估"即"强迫","夥"即"伙同、共同","撇"即"欺骗、诈骗","歇"即"住,宿","腰店"即"半道中途的小客栈","蚁"即"我的谦称","(焉)"即"量、测量","站"即"住,宿".
A Study of Nine Colloquial Expressions in the Government Archives of Nanbu County in the Qing Dynasty
The government archives of Nanbu county in the Qing dynasty is precious and contains a large number of collo-quial expressions including"da"(达),"gu"(估),"huo"(夥),"pie"(撇),"xie"(歇),"yaodian"(腰店),"yi"(蚁),"yin"((焉))and"zhan"(站).The nine words are inexplicable,causing difficulties for readers and forming a reading barrier.Based on the context and the existing literature,their meanings are respectively verified."Da"means"together with","gu"means"to force","huo"means"in league with","pie"means"to deceive","xie"means"stay and lodge for the night","yaodian"means"small inn halfway","yi"means"a humble name of mine","yin"means"to measure"and"zhan"means"to reside".

the Qing dynastyNanbu Archivescolloquial expressionsinterpretation

杨小平、肖泽基

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西华师范大学 文学院,四川 南充 637009

清代 《南部档案》 俗语词 考释

2024

乐山师范学院学报
乐山师范学院

乐山师范学院学报

影响因子:0.205
ISSN:1009-8666
年,卷(期):2024.39(7)