首页|乡村振兴背景下四川大学生参与乡村旅游志愿服务的影响因素分析

乡村振兴背景下四川大学生参与乡村旅游志愿服务的影响因素分析

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针对大学生志愿者服务乡村旅游认同缺乏、动力不足、整体参与率不高等问题,基于四川省 2692 名大学生的问卷调查资料,采用多元回归和主成分分析方法,探讨大学生参与乡村旅游志愿服务意愿的影响因素.结果表明,外部经济和政策是大学生参与乡村旅游志愿服务最重要的影响因素;情感和认同是影响大学生参与乡村旅游志愿服务的重要因素;家庭特征对大学生志愿服务乡村旅游有较大影响;性别和身份对大学生志愿服务乡村旅游影响较大,但年级和政治观点的影响不大.建议各级政府要加快城乡融合进程,缩小城乡发展差距.同时,加大对大学生乡村旅游志愿服务的支持力度,出台更多激励性、更具吸引力的政策,加大宣传力度,提升大学生对"三农"的情感认同.相关高校应出台大学生乡村旅游志愿服务的激励或约束政策,为大学生志愿服务乡村旅游搭建良好的平台,要更加重视学生干部的引领、示范和带头作用,鼓励更多大学生通过志愿服务积极为乡村旅游发展贡献力量,助力乡村振兴.研究结果对于发挥四川大学生资源优势解决乡村旅游人才不足的问题具有指导意义.
On Influencing Factors for College Students in Sichuan to Participate in Rural Tourism Volunteer Services under the Background of Rural Revitalization
Addressing the issues such a s lack of identification,insufficient motivation,and low overall participation rates among college student volunteers,this study uses questionnaire data from 2,692 college students in Sichuan Province.Employing multiple regression and principal component analysis methods,it explores the factors affecting college students'willingness to participate in rural tourism volunteer services.The results show that external economy and policies are the most important factors influencing college students'participation in rural tourism volunteer services;emotion and identification are the important factors affecting their involvement;family characteristics have a considerable impact;gender and identity also have a significant influence.But grades and political views do not.It is suggested that governments at all levels should accelerate the process of urban-rural integration and narrow the gap between urban and rural development.At the same time,support for college students'volunteer services in rural tourism should be increased,with more incentive and attractive policies introduced,along with enhanced publicity efforts to improve college students'emotional identification with agriculture,rural areas,and farmers.Relevant colleges and universities should introduce incentive or restrictive policies for college students'rural tourism volunteer services,building a good platform for such activities,paying more attention to the leading,exemplary,and pioneering roles of student leaders,and encouraging more college students to actively contribute to the development of rural tourism through volunteer services,thereby aiding rural revitalization.The research findings have significant theoretical and practical implications for leveraging the resource advantages of Sichuan's college students to address the talent shortage in rural tourism.

rural revitalizationrural tourismcollege studentvolunteer serviceprincipal component analysis

方美、胡世伟

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乐山职业技术学院 文化旅游学院,乐山 614000

成都理工大学 工程技术学院,乐山 614000

乡村振兴 乡村旅游 大学生 志愿服务 主成分分析

四川省科技厅项目乐山市社科联项目

2021JDR0229SKL2022D44

2024

乐山师范学院学报
乐山师范学院

乐山师范学院学报

影响因子:0.205
ISSN:1009-8666
年,卷(期):2024.39(8)
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