Harm,Cause and Countermeasure of Nature Deficiency in Children
With the acceleration of urbanization,children are gradually becoming alienated from the natural environment and suffering from"Nature-Deficit disorder".Current research has revealed the phenomenon of children's nature deficit.This paper,in response to the phenomenon,conducts a systematic analysis covering causes,harms,and countermeasures.Nature deficit can harm children's cognitive development,social performance,and health behavior,leading to various problems.This paper,based on the concept of nature education and ecosystem theory,explores the causes of"Nature-Deficit disorder"in children from such four aspects as social environment,family environment,peer influence,and individual.It is necessary to address the phenomenon of children's nature deficit through shaping social environments,permeating school education,and providing direct guidance from parents.