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元代思州所辖长官司今地考述

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元代思州土司居于滇黔通内地门户,扼控乌江、沅江西条交通要道.考证元代思州所辖长官司今地所在,对元明西南民族边疆地区的研究具有一定的学术意义.目前学界对元代思州所辖长官司的部分长官司今地所在已有研究,但其中部分所考多较模糊,或以明清府治为坐标标记元之长官司方位,或仅言司治所在,对长官司今地考证较为零散,未成系统,无法对元代思州辖境形成整体认识.文章以史籍所载为基础,结合所考长官司所在地的语言、山川河流、地形地貌、地名沿革等对元代思州所辖长官司的今地所在进行考订.对学界已考订正确之长官司不做新考,仅对未考、考订错误或模糊之长官司做考.考订出今地确切地点有38处,大致地点有10处.
A Study of Current Location of the Small Tusi Under the Jurisdiction of Sizhou During the Yuan Dynasty
The Sizhou Tusi system of the Yuan dynasty was located at the gateway to the interior of Yunnan-Guizhou and controlled the two major transportation routes of the Wu and Yuan rivers.The research on the current location of the Small Tusi under the jurisdiction of Sizhou in the Yuan Dynasty is of certain academic significance for the study of the southwestern ethnic border areas of the Yuan and Ming dynasties.The scholarly community has studied some of the present locations of the Small Tusi under the jurisdiction of Sizhou in the Yuan dynasty,however,some studies are vague with governments in the Ming and Qing dynasties as coordinates to mark the position of the Yuan's Small Tusi,or mere statement of the location of their governing offices.But the research on the Small Tusi is more scattered,failing to shape an overall understanding.The paper,based on historical records and with the guidance of local language,rivers,topography,and place names,explores the current positions under Sizhou jurisdiction during the Yuan Dynasty.For those accurately identified locations,no investigation is conducted.Only those that have not been investigated,or those with incorrect or unclear identifications are examined.As a result of this research,38 exact current locations and 10 approximate locations have been determined.

Yuan dynastySizhouthe Small Tusia study of the current location

黄秀健

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陕西师范大学历史文化学院,陕西西安 710119

元代 思州 长官司 今地考订

2024

乐山师范学院学报
乐山师范学院

乐山师范学院学报

影响因子:0.205
ISSN:1009-8666
年,卷(期):2024.39(11)