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高水分湿贮玉米制作及在奶(肉)牛生产中的应用进展

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玉米作为农业种植最重要的饲料作物来源,是畜牧养殖过程中不可或缺的基础饲料,在中国粮改饲的大背景下,北方大部分地区对玉米种植产业的发展方向有了进一步的调整,在一些农牧交错带省份,玉米的使用主要以青贮玉米和玉米籽粒存贮方法为主.随着近些年高水分湿贮玉米技术的提出,因该项技术能够克服传统玉米籽粒存贮过程中变质发霉、霉素超标等技术难题,备受科研学者和养殖户的关注.为更好地指导牧场应用该项技术,通过对高水分湿贮玉米制作技术研究进展、制作要点、奶(肉牛)养殖过程中的应用情况进行归纳,以期为推广高水分湿贮玉米饲喂技术提供技术支撑.
Progress in making high moisture wet storage corn and its application in dairy(meat)cattle production
As the most important source of feed crops for agricultural cultivation,corn is an indispensable basic feed in the process of animal husbandry.Under the background of China's grain transformation,the development direction of corn planting industry has been further adjusted in most northern regions.In some provinces in the agro-pastoral zone,corn silage and corn kernel storage methods are mainly used.In recent years,the technology of high moisture wet storage of corn has attracted much attention from researchers and farmers because it can overcome the technical problems such as deterioration and mildew in the traditional corn grain storage process.In order to better guide the application of this technology in pasture,this paper summa-rized the research progress,production points and application in milk(beef cattle)breeding process of high moisture wet storage corn,in order to provide technical support for the promotion of high moisture wet storage corn feeding technology.

high moisture wet storage of cornproduction technologydairy farmingbeef cattle breedingapplication pro-gress

张洪伟、杨学颖、于滨、任冬雪、杜宏儒、林爽、贾艳超、李素霞、葛红丽、郭建军

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承德市农林科学院,河北承德 067000

承德市林业和草原局,河北承德 067000

吉林工商学院,吉林长春 130000

围场县半截塔畜牧兽医技术服务中心站,河北承德 068455

承德市畜牧工作站,河北承德 067000

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高水分湿贮玉米 制作技术 奶牛养殖 肉牛养殖 应用进展

河北省农业农村厅农业科技推广项目河北省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项奶牛创新团队项目河北省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项奶牛创新团队项目河北省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项奶牛创新团队项目河北省引进国外智力项目

冀农科22056HBCT2023180205HBCT2023180402HBCT2023180406

2024

粮食与饲料工业
国家粮食储备局 武汉科学研究设计院

粮食与饲料工业

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.513
ISSN:1003-6202
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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