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全球气候变化对粮食安全的影响及适应策略研究

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全球气候变化日益加剧,对粮食安全构成严重威胁.综合分析气候变化对农业生产、粮食供给、粮食获取和粮食利用的多重影响,探讨了气候变化背景下保障粮食安全面临的挑战,在此基础上从农业生产、技术创新、政策制定和国际合作等方面提出了适应性策略,希望缓解气候变化对粮食安全的不利影响,增强粮食系统的韧性.研究表明,多层次、多维度的适应性措施对于应对气候变化引发的粮食安全风险具有重要意义.
Research on the impact of global climate change on food security and adaptation strategies
The increasingly intense global climate change has posed a severe threat to food security.Based on a comprehensive analysis of the multiple impacts of climate change on agricultural production,food supply,food acquisition,and food utilization,this paper discusses the challenges faced by food security guarantee work in the context of climate change.Some adaption strate-gies are proposed from such perspectives as agricultural production,technical innovation,policy making,and international coop-eration in the hope to alleviate the negative effects of climate change on food security and reinforce the resilience of food system.Relevant research indicates multi-layer and dimensional adaption measures are of great significance in dealing with the food secu-rity risks resulting from climate changes.

climate changefood securityimpactadaptation strategies

马生晖、陈壮、刘希东

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国粮武汉科学研究设计院有限公司,湖北武汉 430079

气候变化 粮食安全 影响 适应策略

2024

粮食与饲料工业
国家粮食储备局 武汉科学研究设计院

粮食与饲料工业

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.513
ISSN:1003-6202
年,卷(期):2024.(5)