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农业机械化对粮食增产与安全性的影响研究

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在农业技术驱动背景下,我国农业现代化发展进程迅速推进,农业机械开始在农业生产中大规模投入使用.但我国地域辽阔,地形复杂多样,包括平原、丘陵、山地等多种地貌.这些自然条件对农业机械的选型、高效运用及科学维护构成了独特挑战,也为粮食增产与安全性提升提供了重要发展机遇.基于以上背景,在明确农业机械化生产自动化作业、标准化生产和技术集成3种特征的基础上,深入探究农业机械化对粮食增产与安全性的影响.以农业机械化在不同角度的影响实际为基本角度,从根据地形条件精细化农业机械的使用功能、强化农机养护与故障处理培训和规范化精准农业技术的指导与监管3个方面,探究农业机械化在粮食增产与安全性中的应用策略.通过此次研究,全面揭示农业机械化与粮食增产和安全性之间的内在联系及相互作用机制,促进农业机械化的现代化可持续发展.
Research on the impact of agricultural mechanization on crop yield increase and security
As driven by the development in agricultural science and technology,great achievements have been made in domes-tic agricultural modernization,and agricultural machinery has been widely applied in agricultural production.Nevertheless,China is a country with a vast territory that features diversified and complicated landforms(incl.plains,hills,and mountains).The nat-ural conditions have posed a unique challenge to the model selection,efficient use,and scientific maintenance of agricultural ma-chinery.Apart from that,chances are also brought for crop yield increase and security improvement.In this context,by determi-ning three characteristics of mechanized agricultural production,namely automated operation,standardized production,and tech-nical integration,we set out to explore the impact of agricultural mechanization on crop yield increase and security.From the perspective of actual impacts of agricultural mechanization,the application strategies of agricultural machinery in crop yield in-crease and security were examined,such as refining the functions of agricultural machinery based on local landforms,reinforcing agricultural machinery maintenance and fault handling,and standardizing agricultural technical instruction and supervision.The aim of this study is to thoroughly reveal the inner relationship and interaction mechanism between agricultural mechanization and crop field increase and security in the hope to promote a modernized sustainable development of agricultural mechanization.

agricultural mechanizationcrop yield increasefood securityagricultural productionagricultural technology-driv-en

刘奇勇

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德州市农业农村局,山东德州 253000

农业机械化 粮食增产 粮食安全 农业生产 农业技术驱动

2024

粮食与饲料工业
国家粮食储备局 武汉科学研究设计院

粮食与饲料工业

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.513
ISSN:1003-6202
年,卷(期):2024.(5)