粮食与饲料工业2024,Issue(5) :71-75.DOI:10.7633/j.issn.1003-6202.2024.05.019

基于深度学习的大米加工新鲜度分类方法

A deep-learning-based method for classifying rice processing freshness

訾薇宇 舒忠平
粮食与饲料工业2024,Issue(5) :71-75.DOI:10.7633/j.issn.1003-6202.2024.05.019

基于深度学习的大米加工新鲜度分类方法

A deep-learning-based method for classifying rice processing freshness

訾薇宇 1舒忠平1
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作者信息

  • 1. 商洛职业技术学院,陕西商洛 726000
  • 折叠

摘要

为提高大米加工新鲜度分类的精度和速度,提出一种基于深度学习的分类方法.方法以VGG19网络为基础分类网络,通过在该网络基础上引入SE注意力机制加强对重要通道特征的关注,并采用PReLU函数替换ReLU函数作激活函数,同时将网络的最后一层池化层替换为全局混合池化,并删除前两层全连接层,对VGG19网络进行了改进.最后,以大米新鲜度为研究对象,采用改进VGG19网络进行新鲜度分类,实现了大米新鲜度分类.仿真结果表明,改进VGG19网络实现了精确、快速地大米新鲜度分类,平均准确率、精确率、召回率和F1值分别达到97.81%、97.63%、97.89%、97.56%,且具有较快的检测速度,测试时间为275 s,提高了大米加工新鲜度分类的精度和速度.

Abstract

To improve the accuracy and speed of rice processing freshness classification,a classification method based on deep learning was proposed in this paper.Based on VGG-19 architecture,the method introduced SE(squeeze-and-excitation)attention mechanism to follow more closely the features of critical channels and substituted ReLU function with PReLU function for acti-vation purpose.Meanwhile,VGG-19 network was materially modified by replacing its bottom pooling layer with global mixed pooling and deleting the first two fully connected layers.Then,with rice freshness as the research object,the modified VGG-19 network was implemented to classify the rice by its freshness and was proven effective.Simulation results indicate the modified VGG-19 could accurately and quickly classify the rice by freshness.Its average accuracy,precision,recall ratio,and F1 value were 97.81%,97.63%,97.89%,and 97.56%,respectively.It was testified as fast in rice detection,as the test took only 275 s.The method proposed hereby did improve both the accuracy and speed of freshness-based rice processing classification.

关键词

大米加工/新鲜度分类/深度学习/VGG19网络/大米新鲜度

Key words

rice processing/freshness classification/deep learning/VGG19 network/rice freshness

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基金项目

商洛职业技术学院重大科研项目(JYKT202401)

出版年

2024
粮食与饲料工业
国家粮食储备局 武汉科学研究设计院

粮食与饲料工业

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.513
ISSN:1003-6202
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