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航空教学实践中的"鸡蛋热气球"探究

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针对汉代典籍中的"鸡蛋热气球"原理,提出了鸡蛋膜热气球的猜想.结合航空专业本科生教学,组织展开了一系列"鸡蛋热气球"的理论分析与实验工作.结果发现,鸡蛋膜热气球在加热空气时无法升空,但在约 3.3 m/s的上升热气流下,却是可以起飞的.本次教学实践活动结合航空科技史探究,激发了同学们的专业兴趣,也锻炼了他们的创新实践能力.
"EGG HOT-AIR BALLOON"EXPLORATION IN AVIATION TEACHING PRACTICE
The egg-intima conjecture was proposed regarding the"egg hot-air balloon"described in Han Dynasty classics.A series of theoretical and experiment work on"egg hot-air balloon"were organized and carried out during teaching practice for aviation college students.It was found that hot-air could not lift the egg-intima balloons.However,it can take off under an upward hot-air flow of about 3.3 m/s.This present teaching practice,focusing on aviation history,has effectively stimulated the students'professional interest,and also exercised their innovative and practical abilities.

egg hot-air balloonegg-intimaheatinghot-air flow

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同济大学航空与力学学院,上海 200093

鸡蛋热气球 鸡蛋膜 加热 热气流

2024

力学与实践
中国力学学会 中国科学院力学研究所

力学与实践

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1000-0879
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
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