《西游记》的饮酒描写及评点视野
A View of the Description and Critique of Drinking in Journey to the West
韩洪波1
作者信息
- 1. 商丘师范学院人文学院,河南商丘 476000
- 折叠
摘要
《西游记》生动体现了中国酒文化的博大精深,其中凡涉及饯行接风、庆功行赏、婚丧嫁娶、岁时节令、无事遣兴等,都有饮酒描写.饮酒描写有助于人物形象塑造,并且体现了晚明社会思想文化的深刻影响.比如:孙悟空饮酒,率性而为,是狂;猪八戒嗜酒,食色性也,是欲;妖魔鬼怪贪酒,魔由心生,是邪;神仙品酒,平居坐论,是闲;唐僧衔杯,则是礼.酒在《西游记》中具有勾连情节、增添诗意、以酒为戏的艺术功能,强化了幻中寓真的意趣,受到明清小说评点者的重视.
Abstract
Journey to the West vividly reflects the broad and profound Chinese wine culture.There are depictions of drinking alcohol in giving a farewell dinner,celebrating achievements,weddings,funerals,festivals,and relaxation.The description of drinking is helpful to the shaping of characters'images,and reflects the profound influence of social thought and culture in the late Ming Dynasty.SUN Wukong is arrogant when he drinks.ZHU Bajie's drinking,the desire for food and sex is part of human nature,is desire;Demons and ghosts drinking wine,demons born from the heart,is evil;Immortal drinking wine,indulge in empty talk,is idle;Tang monk drinking wine is a ritual.In Journey to the West,wine has the artistic function of connecting plots,adding poetry and taking wine as a play,which strengthens the sense of blending reality in fantasy and attracts the attention of critics of novels in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
关键词
《西游记》/饮酒描写/人物塑造/评点视野Key words
Journey to the West/description of drinking/characterization/view of comment引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金艺术学重大项目(20ZD24)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据