首页|基于空间面板回归的数字经济对城乡收入差距的影响因素研究

基于空间面板回归的数字经济对城乡收入差距的影响因素研究

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基于 2013-2021 年省级面板数据,探讨数字经济对城乡收入差距的影响机制,为实现共同富裕建言献策.结果表明:从局域空间关联性上看,我国数字经济发展水平呈现为东部沿海地区优于中西部地区,而城乡收入差距呈现为中西部地区低于东部地区的现状;从空间依赖和异质性上看,各省份的城乡收入差距存在正的空间自相关性,即在空间上呈现出高—高和低—低的聚集类型;从空间杜宾模型拟合结果上看,数字经济的不同指标对城乡收入差距起到不同的作用,各指标间需要协调发展,才能有效缩小城乡收入差距.
Research on the Influencing Factors of the Digital Economy on Urban-rural Income Gap Based on Spatial Panel Regression
At present,China has entered a new stage of addressing relative poverty,with the main task of narrowing the income gap between urban and rural residents.Based on provincial panel data from 2013 to 2021,exploring the impact mechanism of the digital economy on the urban-rural income gap can help enrich theoretical research on the urban-rural income gap and provide suggestions for achieving common prosperity.The result shows that from the perspective of local spatial correlation,the development level of China's digital economy shows that the eastern coastal areas are superior to the central and western regions,while the urban-rural income gap shows that the central and western regions are lower than the eastern regions.From the perspective of spatial dependence and heterogeneity of urban-rural income gap,there is a positive spatial autocorrelation in the urban-rural income gap of each province,which shows a clustering type of high-high and low-low in space.From fitting results of Durbin model,it can be seen that different indicators of the digital economy have different effects on the urban-rural income gap.Therefore,coordinated development among various indicators is necessary to effectively narrow the urban-rural income gap.

digital economyurban-rural income gapentropy methodspatial correlation analysisspatial Durbin model

王淑婧、王春伟、沈思连、闫文璐

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河南科技大学 数学与统计学院,河南 洛阳 471023

数字经济 城乡收入差距 熵值法 空间自相关分析 空间杜宾模型

2025

河南科技大学学报(社会科学版)
河南科技大学

河南科技大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.185
ISSN:1672-3910
年,卷(期):2025.43(1)