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何以齐家:论汉唐循吏的家庭观念及其影响

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汉唐时期的循吏重视家庭,在生活中孝敬父母,夫妻和谐,严格教育子女,友爱兄弟.在夫妻间的清贫生活中,妻子体现出一种工具性.他们以礼法治家,虽然维护了家族的和谐,但也体现出父尊母卑、夫尊妻卑、长幼有序的等级观念.他们的家庭观念也影响了如何治民,他们在治理百姓时注重移风易俗,重构家庭伦理观念;推己及人,用亲情化解矛盾纠纷,甚至于感化罪犯.然而他们对家人的感情是有原则、有边界的,边界就是法律与道德,是国家与百姓的利益.
How to Manage the Family Well:On the Family Concept and Its Influence of Officials from Han to Tang Dynasty
Officials attached great importance to the family from Han to Tang Dynasty.They showed filial piety to their parents,maintained harmony between spouses,strictly educated their children,and loved their brothers.In the impoverished life between husband and wife,the wife embodies a sense of instrumentality.They govern their family through etiquette.While maintaining family harmony,they also reflect the hierarchical concept that fathers are more noble than mothers,husbands are more noble than wives,and older have priority over younger.Their family concept also affects how to govern the people,and they pay attention to changing customs and reconstructing family ethics when governing the people.They resolve conflicts and disputes through family affection,and even influence criminals.However,their feelings towards their families have principles and boundaries.That is,they cannot violate laws and morals,and cannot harm the interests of the country and the people.

from Han to Tang Dynastyofficial biographyfamily conceptconfucianist ideas

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陕西师范大学 历史文化学院,陕西 西安 710119

汉唐 循吏传 家庭观念 儒家观念

2025

河南科技大学学报(社会科学版)
河南科技大学

河南科技大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.185
ISSN:1672-3910
年,卷(期):2025.43(1)