首页|基于五大发展理念的长江经济带省市绿色经济高质量发展水平评价研究

基于五大发展理念的长江经济带省市绿色经济高质量发展水平评价研究

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建立健全绿色发展经济体系是解决我国环境资源生态问题的基础之策.文章基于五大发展理念,从创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享五个维度构建长江经济带省市绿色经济高质量发展评价指标体系,运用熵值法对2011-2021年长江经济带11个省市的绿色经济高质量发展水平进行评价分析.结果表明:(1)长江经济带下游、中游、上游地区的绿色经济发展总体综合得分区间分别为1.7506~1.8999、0.7122~0.8880和1.0093~1.2286,表明该地区绿色经济发展水平整体呈现"东高西低"的空间分布格局,反映了各地经济发展水平、资源禀赋和政策支持等条件存在差异性.(2)五大维度中的绿色经济开放发展差异性显著,共享发展差异性最小.(3)各省市的开放发展指标权重均低于0.20,开放发展是长江经济带各省市绿色经济高质量发展的共同短板.(4)五大维度指标对长江经济带省市绿色经济高质量发展水平存在时间和空间异质性.文章将评价研究聚焦于五大发展理念维度,弥补了现有文献对于五大发展理念在绿色经济发展评价研究方面的不足,丰富和完善了绿色经济高质量发展评价指标体系.基于研究结论提出相关政策启示:构建跨区域协同发展机制,推动区域协调发展;加强自然生态保护,强化林业监管和执法;建立绿色经济合作平台,加强国际合作与交流;建设共享绿色产业园区,推动绿色技术融合共享,从而全面推进长江经济带省市绿色经济高质量发展.
Research on the evaluation of high-quality development level of green economy in provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt based on the five development concepts
Establishing a sound economic system for green development is a fundamental solution to China's environmental,resource and ecological problems.Based on the five development concepts,the evaluation index system for the high-quality development of green economy in provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt was constructed from the five dimensions of innovation,coordination,green,openness and sharing,and the entropy value method was applied to evaluate the high-quality development of green economy of 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2011 to 2021.The results showed that:(1)The overall scores of green economy development in the lower,middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River Economic Belt were 1.7506-1.8999,0.7122-0.8880,and 1.0093-1.2286,respectively,indicating that the green economy development level in the region as a whole showed a spatial distribution pattern of high in the east and low in the west,which also reflected the differences in economic development level,resource endowment,policy support and other conditions.(2)There were significant differences in green economy and open development among the five dimensions,while the differences in shared development were the smallest.(3)The weights of the open development indicators of all provinces and cities were lower than 0.20,and open development was a common shortcoming of the high-quality development of green economy in the provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.(4)There was temporal and spatial heterogeneity in the high-quality development level of green economy in the provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt by the five dimension in-dicators.The article focused the evaluation research on the five development concept dimensions,which made up for the inadequacy of the existing literature on the five development concepts in the evaluation research of green economic development,enriched and improved the evaluation index system of high-quality development of green economy.Based on the conclusions of the study,relevant policy insights were proposed:Building a cross-regional collaborative development mechanism to promote regional coordinated development,enhancing natural ecosystem protection and strengthening forestry regulation and law enforcement,setting up a green economy cooperation platform and strengthening international cooperation and exchanges,and constructing a shared green industrial park and promoting the fusion and sharing of green technologies,so as to comprehensively promote the high-quality development of the green economy in the Yangtze River Economic Belt provinces and cities.

the Yangtze River Economic Beltgreen economyhigh-quality developmentevaluationentropy value method

刘小芳、张向前

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上海应用技术大学美丽中国与生态文明研究院 上海 201418

上海应用技术大学人文学院 上海 201418

长江经济带 绿色经济 高质量发展 评价 熵值法

中国亚太经合组织合作基金上海应用技术大学决策咨询研究课题国家教育部产学合作协同育人项目

APEC2017102021syjc007220505095251644

2024

林业经济

林业经济

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)
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