Research on evaluation of green technology innovation capability in forestry industry——empirical analysis based on panel data of 29 provinces in China
The improvement of green technology innovation capability of forestry industry is an important way to promote the high-quality development of forestry industry.In this paper,variables of resource utilization capability,market innovation capability,technology innovation support capability and management innovation capability were introduced in constructing the index system of green technology innovation in forestry industry,and entropy weight TOPSIS method was used to empirically analyze the influence mechanism of green technology innovation capability in forestry industry in 29 provinces in China from 2004 to 2022.The results showed that:(1)Resource utilization,market innovation,technology innovation support and management innovation had significant heterogeneous effects on the green technology innovation capability in forestry industry.The green technology innovation capability in forestry industry showed a steady upward trend during the measurement period,but there was still much room for improvement.The optimal solution closeness of Guangdong,Sichuan,Zhejiang and other provinces was greater than 0.50,while that in the western region was relatively lower than 0.30,indicating that there were obvious regional and spatial differences in the green technology innovation capability in forestry industry.(2)The weights of the proportion of employees in forestry industry,the growth rate of total output value,the contribution rate of the industry and the market share of the industry were all lower than 2%,which contributed weakly to the dynamic changes in the technology innovation capability in forestry industry,and were unable to become the main channel for improving the overall growth rate in forestry industry.(3)The management innovation capability had a positive impact on the green technology innovation capability in forestry industry,and the overall impact of resource utilization capability was relatively small.The paper explored the correlational effects of different elements in enhancing the green technology innovation capability in forestry industry,and put forward the policy insights of strengthening policy leadership,formulating regional differentiated policies,implementing preferential fiscal policies,focusing on professional talent development and digital transformation,and thus enhancing the green technology innovation capability in forestry industry.
green technology innovation capability evaluationentropy weightTOPSIS(Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution)forestry industry
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
