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无人机施药对龙牙楤木叶斑病的防治效果研究

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本文开展了 T40植保无人机喷洒绿木霉可湿性粉剂+多粘类芽孢杆菌可湿性粉剂混合药剂防治龙牙楤木叶斑病试验.结果表明:在两块试验地上,植保无人机飞行高度为6~8 m,飞行速度7 m/s,喷雾宽度8~10 m,喷雾量10~13 L/min,雾滴喷洒颗粒均匀.喷洒过后处理组病株率相较于空白组分别低了 17.78%、18.89%,相对防治效果分别为76.79%、81.39%.无人机施药具有成本低、方便易操作、效率高等优点,推荐在实践中使用无人机喷施混合药剂防治龙牙楤木叶斑病.
Study on the Effect of UAV Application on the Prevention and Treatment of Leaf Spot of Ascochyta araliae
In this paper,T40 plant protection UAV sprayed with Trichoderma viridis wettable powder+Bacillus polymyxoides wettable powder to prevent leaf spot disease of Ascochyta araliae.The results show that:In the two test sites,The flying height of the plant protection UAV is 6-8 meters,the flying speed is 7 meters/second,the spray width is 8-10 meters,the spray volume is 10-13 liters/minute,and the droplets are sprayed evenly.compared with the blank group,the disease rate in the sprayed group was 17.78%and 18.89%lower,and the relative control effect was 76.79%and 81.39%,respectively.Uav application has the advantages of low cost,convenient operation and high efficiency.It is recommended to use UAV spraying mixed agents in practice to prevent leaf spot of A scochyta araliae.

UAVAscochyta araliaecontrol effectdroplet testmedication application

李亚洲、宋小双、于国栋、张瑶、钱莹莹、姜奕冰、邓勋

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东北林业大学林学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040

黑龙江省森林草原火灾及病虫害防控重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000

黑龙江省森林保护研究所,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081

尚志国有林管理局苇河林场,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150623

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无人机 龙牙楤木叶斑病 防治效果 雾滴测试 施药

中央财政林业科技示范推广项目

黑[2023]TG19号

2024

林业科技
中国林业科学研究院黑龙江分院 黑龙江省林业科学院

林业科技

影响因子:0.551
ISSN:1001-9499
年,卷(期):2024.49(4)