Discussion on the Impact of Wetland Ecological Welfare
The ecological well-being of the people living in the wetlands should be respected.The combination of factors such as the distance between the residential area and the wetland,population density and population distribution forms different wetland ecological balance patterns,which affects the ecological welfare level of residents and the balance of regional ecological structure.Compared with"occupying wetlands in sparsely populated areas and rebuilding wetlands in densely populated areas",the model of"occupying wetlands in densely populated areas and rebuilding wetlands in sparsely populated areas"is more unfavorable to improving the total ecological welfare of residents.Compared with"occupying wetlands in places with high ecological level and rebuilding wetlands in places with low ecological level",the model of"occupying wetlands in places with low ecological level and rebuilding wetlands in places with high ecological level"is more unfavorable to the balance of regional ecological structure.The balance of wetland occupation and compensation should be the balance of ecological influence on the basis of area balance and mass balance.The ecological impact of reconstructed wetlands is the basis for ensuring the ecological welfare of residents in the occupied areas.The ecological impact of reconstructed wetlands on the occupied land is equivalent to the ecological impact of the occupied wetland on the occupied land,which is the basis for the balance of ecological welfare of residents in the occupied area.If the ecological impact of rebuilding or restoring wetlands on the occupied land cannot reach the ecological impact of the occupied wetland,the occupation of wetlands should be strictly controlled in order to ensure the ecological welfare of the residents in the occupied areas.