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广州市南沙红树植物无瓣海桑、木榄人工林生物量的研究

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Studies on the Biomass of Mangrove Plantation of Sonneratia apetala and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza in the Wetland of Nansha in Guangzhou City
The biomass of six-year-old Sonneratia apetala Buch-Ham. And Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L. ) Lamk. Pure plantation in Nansha were surveyed with both the correlative growth method and the mean sample tree method. The result showed that the biomass of S. Apetala was 1 146. 08 t . Hm-2, in which the aerial part was 869. 17 t . Hm-2 and the underground part was 276.91 t hm-2; the biomass of the trunk was 473. 79 t . Hm-2, which was accumulated as the highest biomass and took up 41. 3% of the total. The biomass distribution among organs was in the order of trunk > branch > root > bark > flower and fruit > leaf. The biomass of B. Gymnorrhiza was 55. 51 t . Hm-2, in which 40. 62 t . Hm-2 for the aerial part and 14. 89 t . Hm-2 for the underground part, and the biomass distribution among organs was in the order of trunk > root > branch > leaf. The average net productivity of S. Apetala was 191.02 t . Hm-2. A-1 and the average net productivity of B. Gymnorrhiza was 9. 26 t . Hm-2.a-1. As the population age and initial density of plantation are taken into consideration, both the biomass and productivity of six-year old S. Apetala were higher.

Sonneratia apetalaBruguiera gymnorrhizabiomassproductivitymangroves

朱可峰、廖宝文、章家恩

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中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广东广州510520

广东工业大学,广东广州510520

华南农业大学,广东广州510642

无瓣海桑 木榄 生物量 生产力 红树林

广州市林业局资助项目国家科技支撑计划专题项目广东省科技重大专项项目海南东寨港红树林生态站项目

2009BADB2B04012005A30402003:2006A36702003

2011

林业科学研究
中国林业科学研究院

林业科学研究

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.996
ISSN:1001-1498
年,卷(期):2011.24(4)
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